![]() | Organizational Performance and Change Management - Workshop proceedings - October 1-3, 1997, International Institute of Rural Reconstruction (IIRR), Philippines (IIRR, 1997) |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Acronyms |
![]() | ![]() | Foreword |
![]() | ![]() | Organization of the workshop |
![]() | ![]() | Background |
![]() | ![]() | Schedule |
![]() | ![]() | Overview |
![]() | ![]() | The external context of NGDOs |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Globalization |
![]() | ![]() | Fund sourcing outlook |
![]() | ![]() | NGDO-foreign donor relations |
![]() | ![]() | The domestic scene |
![]() | ![]() | NGDO strategic responses |
![]() | ![]() | Conclusion |
![]() | ![]() | The internal impetus and imperatives for organizational performance and change management |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Elements of NGDO performance and change management |
![]() | ![]() | Organizational diagnosis |
![]() | ![]() | Change management interventions |
![]() | ![]() | Conclusion |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop 1 |
![]() | ![]() | Critical factors and performance indicators |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Process |
![]() | ![]() | Case 1: Sibol ng Agham at Teknolohiya (SIBAT) experience - Performance indicators |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | SIBAT - the early years |
![]() | ![]() | The network organization |
![]() | ![]() | Description of experience |
![]() | ![]() | What are performance indicators? |
![]() | ![]() | What are the tools to ensure responsiveness in changing conditions? |
![]() | ![]() | What are the key lessons and insights? |
![]() | ![]() | Lessons in networking |
![]() | ![]() | Case 2: The quest for a transformed organization - A review of factors in organizational performance in a christian development organization (World Vision, Incorporated) |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | The world vision |
![]() | ![]() | Finding a vision for an organization |
![]() | ![]() | Assessing organizational performance |
![]() | ![]() | Insights in assessing performance |
![]() | ![]() | Challenges and issues that affect performance |
![]() | ![]() | A final word |
![]() | ![]() | Comments on the cases |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop outputs |
![]() | ![]() | Summary of discussions |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop 2 |
![]() | ![]() | Performance assessment frameworks, tools and techniques |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Process |
![]() | ![]() | Case 3: Planning, monitoring and evaluation - The PhilDHRRA experience |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | The change management experience |
![]() | ![]() | Highlights |
![]() | ![]() | Further learnings and insights |
![]() | ![]() | Process |
![]() | ![]() | Conclusion |
![]() | ![]() | Note |
![]() | ![]() | Case 4: MASAI: Experiences in developing and using organizational assessment tools |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Description of experience |
![]() | ![]() | MASAI's evaluations |
![]() | ![]() | The evaluation framework |
![]() | ![]() | Content areas |
![]() | ![]() | Methods and tools |
![]() | ![]() | The evaluation process |
![]() | ![]() | Outcomes or impact of the evaluations |
![]() | ![]() | Lessons and insights |
![]() | ![]() | Key insights |
![]() | ![]() | When would the assessment of NGO performance be considered "successful"? |
![]() | ![]() | Conclusion |
![]() | ![]() | Notes |
![]() | ![]() | Comments on the cases |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop outputs |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Frameworks |
![]() | ![]() | Tools |
![]() | ![]() | Summary of discussions |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop 3 |
![]() | ![]() | Change management |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Process |
![]() | ![]() | Case 5: Philippine business for social progress (PBSP): Organizational change management |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Triggering changes within to respond to external changes |
![]() | ![]() | Developing a strategic masterplan |
![]() | ![]() | Assessing the financial capability |
![]() | ![]() | Sustainability plans |
![]() | ![]() | Managing changes through an organizational development program |
![]() | ![]() | Lessons in designing and implementing a change management program |
![]() | ![]() | Key success factors |
![]() | ![]() | Case 6: Pambansang Kilusan ng mga Samahang Magsasaka (PAKISAMA) - A case of PO autonomy |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Vision and mission |
![]() | ![]() | Membership |
![]() | ![]() | Major programs and services |
![]() | ![]() | Linkages and networks |
![]() | ![]() | Purpose of undertaking organizational development |
![]() | ![]() | Description of experience |
![]() | ![]() | Methods and tools used |
![]() | ![]() | Lessons and insights |
![]() | ![]() | Conditions for success (for the autonomy process) |
![]() | ![]() | Conclusion |
![]() | ![]() | Comments on the cases |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop outputs |
![]() | ![]() | Summary of discussions |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Planning and implementing change |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop synthesis |
![]() | ![]() | Workshop synthesis |
![]() | ![]() | Commitments and action points |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Commitments |
![]() | ![]() | Annexes |
![]() | ![]() | Annex 1 - Directory of participants |
![]() | ![]() | National NGOs |
![]() | ![]() | Regional NGO |
![]() | ![]() | International NGOs |
![]() | ![]() | Organizing committee |
![]() | ![]() | Annex 2 - Organizational capacity assessment tool1 |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Purpose |
![]() | ![]() | Using the assessment tool |
![]() | ![]() | Organizational capacity profile |
![]() | ![]() | Organizational capacity assessment tool |
![]() | ![]() | Annex 3: Reflections on Philippine NGO organizational performance and change management |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Objectives |
![]() | ![]() | Impetus and imperatives for change management |
![]() | ![]() | Elements of change management |
![]() | ![]() | Organizational diagnosis |
![]() | ![]() | Guidelines for internal organizational assessment |
![]() | ![]() | Change management interventions |
![]() | ![]() | Annex 4: Samples of indicators used by PhilDHRRA in its 1995-1996 social review |
![]() | ![]() | Annex 5: Globalization: Dominant trends |
![]() | ![]() | Economic |
![]() | ![]() | Political |
![]() | ![]() | Socio-cultural |
![]() | ![]() | Environmental |
![]() | ![]() | Global sources of NGDO Finance |
![]() | ![]() | Official development assistance is declining |
![]() | ![]() | Alternatives to traditional donor funding |
![]() | ![]() | Advocacy shifts |
![]() | ![]() | Existing mechanisms for direct NGO participation in governance |
![]() | ![]() | Annex 6: Key points in the preliminary review of the literature |
![]() | ![]() | Annex 7: References |
![]() | ![]() | Management and production team |
Figure
A WIDE SELECTION of tools is used by various organizations to generate a clear picture of their performance. A number of factors should be considered in using each tool, such as its internal and external circumstances, its historical context and the size of the organization. Flexibility should be given importance in using assessment tools as organizations are considered dynamic, the tools, static.
The externals include the field realities of a particular project, while the internals include the organization's resource capacities or constraints, such as their evaluation, budgetary and time allocation capabilities for an activity. Major shifts in strategies, programs, approaches, organizational structure were also added to the list of considerations in selecting institutional assessment tools.
MASAI commented on the above considerations by stating that the Fit Model was more appropriate for smaller organizations.
Organizational assessment tools can be mixed with project assessment tools to make more comprehensive assessments. For example, the Fit model can be used to assess the effectiveness of an organization, and the Log Frame can help further by establishing the responsiveness of the program outputs in relation to beneficiaries' needs.
Flexibility in applying and combining data gathering tools is necessary to get the best assessment of the current situation.
A lot of participants shared their dilemmas from their extensive experience in choosing and using performance assessment tools.
The first set of issues raised related to stakeholdership, such as who should largely influence the choice of assessment tool, the donors who funded the subject of assessment or the experts they contracted to do the evaluation? Or is it the NGDO that will be evaluated, or the partner-beneficiaries for whom most of the initiatives have been undertaken in the first place?
Discussions about the nature of the learning organization raised the following issues. If being a learning organization meant being entrepreneurial and tolerant of new things, as well as being willing to take the risks of new practices, how can NGDOs with limited resources bear the cost of the evolution of new and appropriate assessment tools such as the social audit?
How can flexibility or adaptability or the applicability of assessment tools to field realities, environmental and internal, as well as historical contexts of organizations and the capabilities of all those to be involved in the exercise be upheld?