2.1 General objectives of training programmes
The general objectives of training in disaster management in a
country or an organisation can be broadly classified as short-term and
long-term. The short-term objective of training can be limited to the creation
of an interest in the idea of training, and to begin to establish a dialogue
amongst the various audiences.
These short-term (or immediate) objectives may include:
· raising awareness
at the various levels - for example, national, regional and local levels on
disaster management
· creating a platform for
exchange of ideas, problems and sharing of experiences
· initiating co-ordination among
ministries, agencies and organisations
· drawing attention of the
public, media, decision-makers etc. to the relevance of disaster management
training
· stimulating improved response
to disaster events
· dealing with the most
immediate needs and current problems. The long-term objectives, by definition,
require sustainability of the programme over time and replicability in diverse
sectors, levels or geographical areas. These objectives may include:
· providing continuous broad
staff development on the theory and practice of disaster
management
- sectoral training
- professional
training
- resource staff training (training the
trainers)
· facilitating
abilities, roles and motivations
· facilitating regular
exercising of the management process and preparedness plans to identify gaps and
capabilities
· institutionalising training as
an integral part of mitigation and preparedness programmes
· establishing regional links
with countries of similar problems, and inter-agency training activities
· regional and national
networking and co-operation to share resources and achievements
· creating learning
organisations