Foreword
The teachers of community health workers in developing countries
have the important task of training staff to deliver primary health care. They
work in difficult conditions, often without sources of reference materials and
with little or no experience of teaching methods. This manual is intended to
help them in their work.
It is the result of a long process of development and testing,
beginning in 1979, when WHO established a project to review the educational
needs of teachers of middle-level health staff in a number of countries. As a
result, a library of some 45 selected books was assembled, and distributed to
about 1000 training schools for health workers in the English-speaking
developing world, to serve as a source of reference material for teachers. In
particular, this library was to include a simply written, comprehensive manual
on teaching methods which would help to ensure that teachers could make the best
use of this new resource. A draft manual was prepared by Dr Abbatt and was
extensively fieldtested before the first edition of Teaching for better learning
was issued in 1980. Funds for the project were generously provided by the
Government of the United Kingdom through its Overseas Development
Administration.
Since the libraries were distributed, WHO has intensified its
assistance to countries through the interregional Health Learning Materials
(HLM) Programme. Its aims are to work with individual countries to help them to
design, test and produce their own teaching, learning and promotional materials
to meet priority needs, and to promote the sharing of resources through
intercountry networking. By the end of 1991, more than 30 developing countries
had established their own national HLM projects, and four intercountry networks
had been set up to ensure the exchange of information, materials, expertise and
training facilities between individual countries.
During the past ten years, this manual has been widely used by
teachers all over the world. It has been translated into many languages. The
first edition had a tear-out questionnaire, inviting comments and suggestions
from readers, and all those received have been taken into account in preparing
this second edition.
M. A. C. Dowling Coordinator, Interregional Health Learning
Materials Programme Division of Development of Human Resources for Health World
Health
Organization