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close this bookDisaster Management Ethics - Trainer's Guide - 1st Edition (Disaster Management Training Programme, 104 p.)
close this folderTOPIC 5: Disaster declaration and response
View the document(introduction...)
View the document54. Introduction
View the document55. Ethical issues
View the document56. Ethical Issue #1
View the document57. Ethical Issue #2
View the document58. Ethical Issue #3
View the document59. Ethical Issue #4
View the document60. Ethical Issue #5
View the document61. Ethical Issue #6
View the document62. Ethical Issue #7
View the document63. Deliberating ethical issues
View the document64. Factors influencing ethical deliberations
View the document65. Summary
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59. Ethical Issue #4


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Vulnerable populations and defense of human rights

Vulnerable populations may include women and children, physically and mentally handicapped persons, the elderly, the infirm, the poor and people who have been displaced, internally or as refugees. The provision of humanitarian assistance in the context of disaster may not target these populations and thereby may serve to strengthen those who are already the most powerful or privileged in a community. Kenlynn Schroeder writes, "The right of an individual to receive equitable disaster relief and recovery aid that is culturally and gender-appropriate should be an inalienable right and not subject to negotiation. If there is a duty to bring relief aid to disaster survivors, then that duty must include non-discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, class, or political affiliation."

Ask participants to identify ethical issues that arise as disaster managers seek to comply with this principle. Examples include situations where disaster managers have had to challenge or violate national sovereignty in order to serve vulnerable populations or transgress cultural values and traditions to include women and children in disaster relief and management.

Vulnerable populations vs. Defense of human rights

"The right of an individual to receive equitable disaster relief and recovery aid that is culturally and gender-appropriate should be an inalienable right and not subject to negotiation."