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close this bookManaging Water for Peace in the Middle East: Alternative Strategies (UNU, 1995, 309 pages)
View the documentNote to the reader from the UNU
View the documentAbbreviations
Open this folder and view contents1. Introduction
Open this folder and view contents2. Review studies on arid-zone hydrology and water-resources development and management
Open this folder and view contents3. Hydro-powered reverse-osmosis desalination in water-resources development in Kuwait
Open this folder and view contents4. Hydro-powered reverse-osmosis desalination in water-resources planning in Jordan
Open this folder and view contents5. Solar-hydro power and pumped-storage co-generation in hydro-powered reverse osmosis desalination in inter-state development of the Jordan River basin
Open this folder and view contents6. Summary of conclusions, and recommendations for further study 6 Summary of conclusions, and recommendations for further study
Open this folder and view contentsAppendices
View the documentConversion tables
View the documentReferences

Abbreviations

International organizations and agencies

DTCD Department of Technical Cooperation for Development (UN)
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
UNDP United Nations Development Programme
UNEP United Nations Environment Programme
UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UNRWA United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
WHO World Health Organization
WMO World Meteorological Organization

Academic add professional associations

AGU American Geophysical Union
AWWA American Water Works Association
IDA International Desalination Association
IHP/IHD International Hydrological Programme/Decade
IWRA International Water Resources Association
NWSIA National Water Supply Improvement Association (USA)

Projects

EGMC East Ghor Main Canal
INWC Israel National Water Carrier
MDS Mediterranean-Dead Sea (canal/conduit
PG Palestine Grid

Desalination technology

CA cellulose acetate
ED electrodialysis
EDR electrodialysis reversal
ME multi-effect evaporation
MSF multi-stage flash evaporation
RO reverse osmosis
VC vapour compression

Units of measurement

gal. (US) gallon(s)
GWh gigawatt hour(s)
ha hectare(s)
km² square kilometre(s)
km³ cubic kilometre(s)
kV kilovolt(s)
kVA kilovolt ampere(s)
kW kilowatt(s)
kWh kilowatt hour(s)
cubic metre(s)
m³/sec cubic metre(s) per second
MCM million cubic metres
mad million gallons per day
mg/l milligram(s) per litre
mig million imperial gallons
MW megawatt(s)
MWh megawatt hour(s)
µm micrometre(s) (micron[s])
ppm part(s) per million
psi pound(s) per square inch

Miscellaneous

BOD biochemical oxygen demand
CFU colony-forming unit(s)
CIS Commonwealth of Independent States (former Soviet Union, since 1991)
EDTA ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid
El. ground elevation
JD Jordanian diner(s)
KD Kuwaiti diner(s)
M&I municipal and industrial
O&M operation and maintenance
PLO Palestine Liberation Organization
TDS total dissolved solids
UAE United Arab Emirates