
| Technologies for the Provision of Basic Infrastructure in Low-income Settlements (HABITAT) |
| Acknowledgements |
| Foreword |
| Executive summary |
| Introduction |
![]() | A. Background |
![]() | B. Purpose and scope of the review |
| I. Characteristics of low-income settlements |
![]() | A. Basic definition |
![]() | B. Socio-cultural aspects |
![]() | C. Economic aspects |
![]() | D. Physical and infrastructural aspects |
![]() | E. Health and education aspects |
| II. Requirements for infrastructure and services in low-income settlements |
![]() | A. Water supply |
![]() | B. Sanitation (human-waste disposal) |
![]() | C. Solid wastes |
![]() | D. Energy |
![]() | E. Transport, roads and footpaths |
![]() | F. Health and education |
![]() | G. The integrated approach |
| III. The magnitude of the problem in developing regions |
![]() | A. Underserved populations |
![]() | B. Required investments |
![]() | C. Competition for funds |
| IV. Institutional and social aspects of the provision of infrastructure services in low-income settlements |
![]() | A. Agencies involved |
![]() | B. Institutional policies and criteria for infrastructure projects |
![]() | C. National agencies and their- coordination |
![]() | D. Informal participants |
| V. Appropriate infrastructure technology for low-income settlements |
![]() | A. Aims |
![]() | B. Water-supply technology |
![]() | C. Sanitation technology |
![]() | D. Solid-waste management characteristics solid waste |
| Vl. Costs of infrastructure |
![]() | A. General considerations |
![]() | B. The cost of water supply |
![]() | C. The cost of sanitation |
![]() | D. The cost of solid-waste management |
| VII. Financing infrastructure projects |
![]() | A. Financial mechanisms |
![]() | B. Water pricing |