
| WHO Information Series on School Health - Document 4 - Healthy Nutrition: An Essential Element of a Health-Promoting School (FAO - WHO, 1998, 61 p.) |
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Basic Questions |
Methods for Data Collection |
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Which nutritional conditions significantly contribute to the health and well-being of people in the nation/community and schools? e.g. availability of low-cost nutritious foods, health-supportive eating habits |
Review of existing data and information; |
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Which nutritional conditions are causes of concern in the community? e.g. overnutrition, undernutrition |
same as above |
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Which nutritional conditions are causes of concern in school-age children? |
same as above |
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How prevalent are conditions of malnutrition? |
same as above |
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To what extent are learning or health problems in schoolchildren caused or affected by nutrition? e.g. diarrhoea, anaemia, growth retardation, eating disorders, hunger |
Interviews with school nurses or teachers in charge; |
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Are there data available on deaths due to malnutrition among school-age children? |
Review of death statistics available at district hospitals and local health centres |
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Do parents and children have basic knowledge about how they can obtain and provide adequate amounts of nutritious food for themselves and their families? |
Questionnaire; |
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What important behaviours and practices in schoolchildren and their families affect their nutrition status and food safety practices? |
same as above |
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What common attitudes, beliefs and customs of teachers, parents and children affect their nutrition status and food safety practices? |
same as above |
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What kind of human and physical resources and capacities exist on the school and community level to provide nutrition interventions? |
Observation; |
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Are nutrition interventions being implemented in the community? |
Observation; |
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Are education, health or other relevant interventions being implemented in schools into which nutrition interventions could be integrated? e.g. helminth reduction efforts, family life education, life skills |
Interview with school and community leaders; |