 | Environmental Handbook Volume I: Introduction, Cross-sectoral Planning, Infrastructure (GTZ/BMZ, 1995, 592 pages) |
 |  | (introduction...) |
| | Introduction |
|  | Guidelines for conducting a comprehensive study of a project's environmental aspects |
| | (introduction...) |
| | 1. Definition of the area(s) affected |
| | 2. Existing stresses and stability/stress resistance of ecosystems |
| | 3. Description of stresses originating from the project |
| | 4. Assessment of future overall stresses and their impacts |
| | 5. Recommendations for environmentally sound options |
| | 6. Overall assessment and decision-making aids |
| | Cross-sectoral planning |
| | 1. Spatial and regional planning |
| | 1. Scope and purpose of spatial and regional planning in developing countries |
| | 2. An outline of area planning on environmental lines |
| | 3. Approaches |
| | 4. Summary |
| | References |
| | 2. Planning of locations for trade and industry |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 3. Overall energy planning |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Energy installations and fuels - Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 4. Water framework planning |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 5. Transport and traffic planning |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 6. Tourism |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and assessment of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 7. Analysis, diagnosis, testing |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | Infrastructure |
| | 8. Provision and rehabilitation of housing |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 9. Public facilities - schools, health care, hospitals - |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 10. Urban water supply |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 11. Rural water supply |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 12. Wastewater disposal |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 13. Solid waste disposal |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 14. Disposal of hazardous waste |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | Annexes |
| | Annex 1 - Categories of wastes to be controlled under the basel convention |
| | Annex 2 - List of hazardous characteristics in accordance with the basel convention |
| | Annex 3 - Disposal operations under the basel convention |
| | Annex 4 - List of toxic or dangerous substances and materials |
| | Annex 5 - Summary 1 |
| | Annex 6 - Summary 2 (A-O) |
| | Annex 6 - Summary 2 (P-Z) |
| | Annex 7 - A proposed waste classification scheme |
| | Annex 7a - Waste types according to the specimen classification scheme |
| | Annex 8 - Table: Classification of substances presenting problems for particular sectors |
| | 15. Erosion control |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 16. Road building and maintenance, building of rural roads |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 17. Road traffic |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the Analysis and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 18. Railways and railway operation |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 19. Airports |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 20. River and canal engineering |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 21. Rural hydraulic engineering |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 22. Large-scale hydraulic engineering |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | Appendix: |
| | 23. Inland ports |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 24. Shipping on inland waterways |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | 25. Ports and harbours, port construction and operations |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
| | Shipping |
| | 1. Scope |
| | 2. Environmental impacts and protective measures |
| | 3. Notes on the analysis and evaluation of environmental impacts |
| | 4. Interaction with other sectors |
| | 5. Summary assessment of environmental relevance |
| | 6. References |
6. References
Bundesgesundheitsamt [German Federal Health Office]: Die Beseitigung van Abfällen aus Krankenhäusern, Arztpraxen und sonstigen Einrichtungen des medizinischen Bereichs, Zfa-Merkblatt Nr.8, 1974.
Einleitung von Krankenhausabwasser in Kanalisation oder Gewässer, Merkblatt, 1978.
Diesfeld, H.-J., und Wolter, S.: Medizin in Entwicklungsländern, Handbuch zur praxisorientierten Vorbereitung für medizinische Entwicklungshelfer, Band 19, Heidelberg, 1984.
Flahault, D.M. and Roemer, M.J.: Leadership for primary health care levels, functions and requirement based on twelve case studies, Public Health Paper, No.82, WHO, 1985.
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