TABLES- AFGHANISTAN
AFGHANISTAN
TABLE 1
Basic statistics and population
| Physical areas: |
.
|
||
| Area of the country | 1995 |
65 209 000 .
|
ha |
| Cultivable area | 1978 |
8 000 000 .
|
ha |
| Cultivated area | 1990 |
3 344 000 .
|
ha |
| - annual crops | 1990 |
3 200 000 .
|
ha |
| - permanent crops | 1990 |
144 000 .
|
ha |
| Population: |
.
|
||
| Total population | 1995 |
20 141 000 .
|
inhabitants |
| Population density | 1995 |
31 .
|
inhab./km2 |
| Rural population | 1995 |
80 .
|
% |
| Water supply coverage: |
.
|
||
| Urban population | 1993 |
38 .
|
% |
| Rural population | 1993 |
17 .
|
% |
TABLE 2
Water: sources and use
| Renewable water resources: |
.
|
||
| Average precipitation |
- .
|
mm/yr | |
|
- .
|
km3/yr | ||
| Internal renewable water resources |
55 .
|
km3/yr | |
| Total (actual) renewable water resources |
|
65 .
|
km3/yr |
| Dependency ratio |
|
15.4 .
|
% |
| Total (actual) renewable water resources per inhabitant |
|
3 227 .
|
m3/yr |
| Total dam capacity |
- .
|
106 m3 | |
| Water withdrawal: |
.
|
||
| - agricultural |
|
25 849 .
|
106 m3/yr |
| - domestic |
|
261 .
|
106 m3/yr |
| - industrial |
|
0 .
|
106 m3/yr |
| Total water withdrawal |
26 110 .
|
106 m3/yr | |
| per inhabitant |
|
1 702 .
|
m3/yr |
| as % of total (actual) renewable water resources |
40.2 .
|
% | |
| Other water withdrawal |
- .
|
106 m3/yr | |
| Average groundwater depletion |
- .
|
106 m3/yr | |
| Wastewater - Non-conventional water sources: | |||
| Wastewater: |
.
|
||
| - produced wastewater |
- .
|
106 m3/yr | |
| - treated wastewater |
- .
|
106 m3/yr | |
| - reused treated wastewater |
- .
|
106 m3/yr | |
| Desalinated water |
- .
|
106 m3/yr |
TABLE 3
Irrigation and drainage
| Irrigation potential |
- .
|
ha | |
| Irrigation: |
.
|
||
| 1. Full or partial control irrigation: equipped area |
|
2 385 740 .
|
ha |
| - surface irrigation |
- .
|
ha | |
| - sprinkler irrigation |
|
114 000 .
|
ha |
| - micro-irrigation |
- .
|
ha | |
| % of area irrigated from groundwater |
|
15.4 .
|
% |
| % of area irrigated from surface water |
|
84.6 .
|
% |
| % of area irrigated from non-conventional sources |
|
0.0 .
|
% |
| % of equipped area actually irrigated |
- .
|
% | |
| 2. Spate irrigation area |
- .
|
ha | |
| 3. Equipped wetland and inland valley bottoms (i.v.b.) |
- .
|
ha | |
| Total irrigation (1+2+3) |
|
2 385 740 .
|
ha |
| - as % of cultivated area |
71 .
|
% | |
| 4. Flood recession cropping area |
- .
|
ha | |
| Total water managed area (1+2+3+4) |
|
2 385 740 .
|
ha |
| - as % of cultivated area |
71 .
|
% | |
| - increase over last 10 years |
- .
|
% | |
| - power irrigated area as % of water managed area |
- .
|
% | |
| Full or partial control irrigation schemes: Criteria |
.
|
||
| Large-scale schemes > - ha |
- .
|
ha | |
| Medium-scale schemes |
- .
|
ha | |
| Small-scale schemes < - ha |
- .
|
ha | |
| Total number of households in irrigation |
- .
|
||
| Irrigated crops: |
.
|
||
| Total irrigated grain production |
- .
|
tons | |
| as % of total grain production |
- .
|
% | |
| Harvested crops under irrigation (full or partial control) |
- .
|
ha | |
| - permanent crops: total |
- .
|
ha | |
| - annual crops: total |
- .
|
ha | |
| . wheat |
|
1 030 000 .
|
ha |
| . |
- .
|
ha | |
| . |
- .
|
ha | |
| . |
- .
|
ha | |
| . other annual crops |
- .
|
ha | |
| Drainage - Environment: |
.
|
||
| Drained area |
- .
|
ha | |
| as % of cultivated area |
- .
|
% | |
| - drained areas in full or partial control irrigated areas |
- .
|
ha | |
| - drained areas in equipped wetland and i.v.b |
- .
|
ha | |
| - other drained areas |
- .
|
ha | |
| - total drained area with subsurface drains |
- .
|
ha | |
| - total drained area with surface drains |
- .
|
ha | |
| Flood-protected area |
- .
|
ha | |
| Area salinized by irrigation |
- .
|
ha | |
| Population affected by water-borne diseases |
- .
|
inhabitants |