Nutritional indices as measures of social development
8.11. All the types of indicators discussed can be useful as
long as their limitations are appreciated. They can be used for the obvious
direct purpose of assessing the effect of interventions on nutrition and health,
but also as indirect indicators of social development. An example of the latter
use is a large-scale integrated rural development programme currently being
funded by the British government in Nepal, in which there are inputs from
agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry, irrigation, and education as well a
health. The concept of using nutritional status indicators for this purpose has
been accepted enthusiastically.
To maintain this enthusiasm, however, and to provide the governments of both
nations with meaningful information, it will be necessary to establish an
appropriate methodology in which data will be collected on a continuing basis
and, of equal importance, whose results will be analysed and made available
quickly so that necessary changes in the overall programme can be made when
necessary.