
| Centring, Drilling and Counterboring / Countersinking - Course: Techniques for Machining of Material. Instruction Examples for Practical Vocational Training |
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This example serves to practise countersinking with the counter-sink and turning tool (boring tool) of hollow cylindrical parts.

Material
15 Cr 6 (15 = 0.15 % carbon. Cr 6 = 1.5 % chromium) case-hardening steel
Dimensions
dia. 52×82
(pre-machined dia. 50×80, hole dia. 20)
Cutting and operating tools
Countersink 60°, inside turning (boring) tool for corner work, chuck key
Measuring and testing tools
Depth gauge, protractor, dial gauge
Accessories
Chuck jaws which can be turned out, taper sleeves, supporting plates, coolant
Required previous knowledge
Reading of drawings, measuring and testing, scribing and prick-punching, drilling and counterboring/countersinking
Explanations to the working drawing
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ø 20 H 7: |
ø - diameter, 20 - nominal size, |
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H - disposition of the tolerance zone |
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7 - quality |
0.02 - admissible true-running error 0.02 mm surface: finished Rz 20, Rz 6.3 fine-finished.
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Sequence of operations |
Remarks |
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1. Dimensional inspection | |
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2. Clamping of workpiece |
Type of clamping: "chucking" in stepped chuck jaws which can be turned out. Chuck on dia. 50 (surface and end face pre-machined as per sketch 1). Check for true running (Turn out chuck jaws, if necessary). |
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3. Clamping of tool |
Locate tool in tailstock. |
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4. Countersinking 2×60° |
Countersink 2×60° by means of manual sleeve
adjustment. Select low cutting speed. |
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5. Re-chucking |
Type of clamping: "Chucking". Check for true running (radial and axial runout). |
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6. Clamping of tool |
Clamp inside turning tool short on top slide. Ensure clearance angle. Swivel top slide by 45°. |
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7. Countersinking 10×45° |
Set end stop. Take first cut on transition between inner surface
and end face. Set cross slide to "0". Set feed. Finish turning with several
chips by means of manual top slide adjustment. Use coolant for turning tool
without carbide tip. |
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8. Dimensional and surface inspection. | |
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9. Unloading. |
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