
| Marking and Punch Marking - Course: Technique for Manual Working of Materials. Instruction Examples for Practical Vocational Training |
To practise scribing of angular lines by means of protractor, based on datum edges.
Material
Sheet steel, bright
(approx. 380 MPa)
Thickness: approx.
2.5 mm
Width: approx. 40 mm
Length: approx. 70 mm
(Edges to be flat and
at right angles to each other).

Hand tools
Smooth-cut file 200 mm (flat), caliper gauge, steel scriber, centre punch, engineers hammer.
Measuring and testing tools
Bevelled edge square, universal protractor
Accessories
Surface plate, scribing varnish, brush
Required previous knowledge
Reading of drawings, measuring, application of the mathematical law of the sum of interior angles (a + b + g = 180°), use of the universal protractor.
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Sequence of operations |
Comments |
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1. Arrange the working place, prepare the working materials. |
- Check for completeness. |
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2. Check for size and squareness of outer edges. Coat the surface with scribing varnish. |
|
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3. Scribe the hole centres with the caliper gauge and punch with centre punch. |
- Proceed step by step, based on the outer edges! |
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4. Scribe all angles, based on outer edges, by means of
universal protractor (locate the try square and scribe with scriber from the
punch mark outward). |
- Calculate the complementary angles by means of the law of the sum of interior angles I |
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5. Final inspection. |
- Dimensions and cleanness of scribing. |
Completion
Drill the punched centres of angles with 1.5 mm diameter.
Saw out the angles. File to size and chamfer inner edges.
Mark angles. - Explanation:
|
116 - 118° |
point angle of drill (normal material) |
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90° |
point angle of drill (hard material) |
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140° |
point angle of drill (soft material) |
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55° |
chisel edge angle of drill |
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60° |
wedge angle of chisel, prick-punch. |
Drill 4 mm dia. hole at size 6 mm (punch mark on top)
