Cover Image
close this bookKeyed Joints - Course: Techniques of Fitting and Assembling Component Parts to Produce Simple Units. Instruction Examples for Practical Vocational Training
View the document(introduction...)
View the documentPreliminary Remarks
View the documentInstruction Example 35.1. Tapered Driving Key Joints
View the documentInstruction Example 35.2. Laid-in Key Joint
View the documentInstruction Example 35.3. Tangential Key Joint
View the documentInstruction Example 35.4. Cotter Joint

Instruction Example 35.1. Tapered Driving Key Joints

Practising the making of a keyed joint using a drive-fitted key.

Material


Figure

Component parts of steel (420 MPa) premanufactured according to the working drawing:

- Shaft

(1)


Diameter

50 h 6


Length:

150 mm approx.

- Hub

(2)


Diameter:

70 mm


Length:

65 mm

- Drive-fitted key

(3)


Height:

8.7 mm


Width:

14 h 9


Length:

70 mm

Tools

Finishing file 200 mm (half-round), triangular scraper, locksmith’s hammer, hand hacksaw.

Measuring and testing means

Vernier caliper, plug limit gauge Ø 50 H 7, external limit gauge Ø 50 h 6, dial gauge with tripod and holding device for shaft.

Auxiliary accessories

Vice with soft-metal protective jaws, machine grease, cotter driver.

Necessary previous knowledge

Measuring, testing, fundamentals of fitting.

Sequence of operations

Comments



1. Preparing the workplace.
Making the working material available.

Checking for completeness.



2. Checking the individual parts for accuracy of size and burr; deburring, if necessary.

- Shaft (1)
- Hub (2)
- Drive-fitted key (3)



3. Putting the key in the keyways of the assembled parts by way of trial.

Finding out the bearing contact pattern on the back surface, reworking the surfaces to fit.



4. Sawing the tapered driving key to final length (approximately 63 mm).

Tapered driving key must not project from the side of the hub.



5. Greasing the shaft and the hub slightly and reassembling them.



6. Putting in a slightly greased tapered driving key and fixing it with the help of hammer and cotter driver.

Clamp the component parts firmly in the vice!



7. Testing the joint.

- Firm fit of the hub.
- Exact fitting of the tapered driving key.
- True running.



8. Undoing the joint, dismantling of hub and shaft.

Driving out the tapered driving key in opposite direction by cotter driver.


Figure