 | Alternative techniques - For teaching about HIV/AIDS in the classroom |
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Appendices
Appendix I - AIDS action plan
How does society treat people with AIDS?
Some people are afraid to get close to a person who is infected with HIV because they are worried they might catch AIDS. These people do not realize that AIDS is hard to get. They do not understand that they cannot get AIDS simply by touching or being in close contact with someone who has AIDS. As a result, many AIDS patients feel alone and rejected at a time when they most need the warmth and support of family and friends. Remember, it is the disease that it. bad, not the person who has it.
Ways to Support People infected with HIV
Give them willpower Give hope Give warmth Be there Don't joke about them Don't make them ashamed Don't put them down Give love Help in anyway possible.
How to Maintain Good Health
Get plenty of sleep Eat a balanced diet Wash hands before eating and after using the toilet Manage stress effectively Avoid substance abuse Exercise regularly
Produced by the secondary schools of Mahasarakhan Province, Thailand
How to Say "I Love You" Without Having Sex
Take a walk together Have dinner together Go to the movies Go swimming together write letters Do homework together Eat ice-cream Go out dancing Hold hands Give flowers Propose marriage Give a book Telephone Go to a play Go to a concert Make each other gifts Have a picnic Go to the zoo Kiss Share dreams Give presents Flirt with each other Have your picture taken together Hug each other Be best friends Have undying love Ask her parents for her hand Go shopping Smile Gaze at each other Go to a public park Exercise together Listen to your favorite song Be there when a friend is needed Send love notes on every occasion Work together Talk openly
Transmission of AIDS
Who is at risk of getting AIDS
Everyone is at risk for getting AIDS. Some people, however, are at greater risk than others because of their behaviors or medical condition.
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People who have sex Intravenous drug abusers who share needles
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People who have had frequent and regular blood transfusions before 1989
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People who have sex with many partners
Children born to women who are infected with HIV
Anyone can get AIDS. AIDS does not discriminate based on age, race, religion, gender or sexual orientation.
ABCs of Prevention
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A = ABSTINENCE |
means |
Don't have sex |
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Don't have drugs |
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B = BE MONOGAMOUS |
means |
One partner only |
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One love one hea |
If A and B fail then use C
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C = CONDOMS |
means |
Use condoms every time you have sex |
Appendix II - Cards for chain of communicable disease game
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CHAIN LINKS |
CHARACTERISTICS |
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AGENT |
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS |
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RESERVOIR |
HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM |
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RESERVOIR |
ASYMPTOMATIC CARRIER |
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PLACE OF EXIT |
CONTAMINATED BLOOD |
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PLACE OF EXIT |
PENIS |
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PLACE OF EXIT |
VAGINA |
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METHOD OF TRANSMISSION |
UNPROTECTED SEXUAL INTERCOURSE |
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METHOD OF TRANSMISSION |
SHARING NEEDLES |
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METHOD OF TRANSMISSION |
INFECTED PREGNANT WOMAN TO UNBORN CHILD |
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METHOD OF TRANSMISSION |
CONTAMINATED BLOOD PRODUCTS |
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PLACE OF ENTRY |
PENIS |
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PLACE OF ENTRY |
VAGINA |
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PLACE OF ENTRY |
ANUS |
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PLACE OF ENTRY |
BLOOD |
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SUSCEPTIBLE HOST |
ANYONE ENGAGING IN RISK BEHAVIORS |
Appendix III - Cards for prevent AIDS concentration
Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus (HIV)
People may be infected with the virus which causes AIDS but not show any symptoms
Help people with AIDS
Having sex with many people is risky
Teach others about AIDS
Prevent AIDS = Use a condom every time you have sex
Children can be infected with HIV if/when their mother is already infected
Beware!!! Dirty Needles
Say No to Drugs
Appendix IV - Cards for good health concentration
Help People with AIDS
Keep your body and personal belongings clean
All parents should tell their children how to avoid getting AIDS
Illnesses can be prevented by boiling drinking water if it is not from a safe supply
Illnesses can be prevented by burning or burying household refuse
Communities should destroy mosquito larvae and prevent mosquitos from breeding
Illnesses can be prevented by washing with soap and water after contact with faeces and before handling food
Give support to people with AIDS
Participate in activities which promote love and commitment in the family
Medicines should not be used for diarrhoea except on medical advise
Young children should be protected from mosquito bites
Immunization protects against many dangerous diseases
Exercise daily and rest accordingly
Any injection with an unsterilized needle or syringe is dangerous
Immunization is urgent! Immunizations should be given in the child's first year
AIDS is dangerous a united effort can prevent it
A child with a cold needs to eat and drink plenty of liquids, be kept warm, and breathe clean non-smokey air
Avoid narcotics and all other temptations
Appendix V - Cards for go fish: for a cure
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
German Measles
Chicken Pox
Influenza
Conjunctivitis
Tuberculosis
HIV
HIV
Pneumonia
Typhoid
Cholera
Filariasis
Malaria
Dengue Fever
Diphtheria
PREVENTION AND CURE
Isolate the person infected to keep the disease from spreading Avoid visiting.
Treat according to the symptoms. Intervene by taking antibiotics and drinking plenty of liquids.
Separate infected person until pox vanish, rest until fever disappears and keep the body clean.
Alert! Don't come in contact with infected persons.
Get plenty of sleep.
Cover when sneezing or coughing. Don't share handkerchiefs.
Don't allow flies to light near your eyes.
Daub eyes with beeswax or use medicinal eyedrops.
Get vaccinated with B.C.G. regularly
Seperate infected persons in a special room. Avoid visiting.
No cure!
Use condoms every time you have sex.
Eat food rich in calories.
Treat by giving antibiotics through injection into muscles of the body.
Build resistance, use the vaccine made from the typhoid virus.
Take medicine according to the symptoms such as fever, aches and pains, nervousness, and itching.
Food must be throughly cooked. Cover food to prevent flies from lighting on it.
Use the vaccine made from the cholera virus to prevent the spread of the disease. Notice: Do not give the preventative vaccine to persons already infected.
Prevent mosquito bites.
Help destroy mosquito larvae and prevent mosquitos from breeding.
Help destroy mosquito larvae and prevent mosquito from breeding
Prevent mosquito bites.
Prevent mosquito bites.
Help destroy mosquito larvae and prevent mosquitos from breeding.
Build resistance by giving 2-3 month old children the vaccine that also prevents whooping cough and tetanus
Build resistance, give 2 3 month old children the vaccine that prevents diphtheria, whooping
Get plenty of rest.
Vitamins
Wash your hands before eating and after using the toilet.
In order to prevent the spread of this disease, notify others in your community.