
| Diffusion of Biomass Energy Technologies in Developing Countries |
Board on Science and Technology for International Development Office of International Affairs National Research Council
NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS
Washington, D.C. 1984
NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriate balance.
This report has been reviewed by a group other than the authors according to procedures approved by a Report Review Committee consisting of members of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine.
The National Research Council was established by the National Academy of Sciences in 1916 to associate the broad community of science and technology with the Academy's purposes of furthering knowledge and of advising the federal government. The Council operates in accordance with general policies determined by the Academy under the authority of its congressional charter of 1863, which establishes the Academy as a private, nonprofit, self-governing membership corporation. The Council has become the principal operating agency of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering in the conduct of their services to the government, the public, and the scientific and engineering communities. It is administered jointly by both Academies and the Institute of Medicine. The National Academy of Engineering and the Institute of Medicine were established in 1964 and 1970, respectively, under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences.
This study has been prepared by the Board on Science and Technology for International Development, Office of International Affairs, National Research Council, for the Rockefeller Foundation, under Grant No. RF 80040.
Second edition, January 1984
International Standard Book Number
0-309-03442-6
Library of Congress Catalog Number: 82-82005
Printed in the United States of America
PANEL ON RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Raymond C. Loehr, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA, Cochairman
Alejandro Melchor, Asian Development Bank, Manila, The Philippines, Cochairman
J. E. M. Arnold, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
Andrew Barnett, University of Sussex, Brighton, England
Elizabeth Colson, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
Sylvia Forman, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
Ricardo Giesecke, United Nations, Managua, Nicaragua
M. N. Islam, University of Engineering and Technology, Dacca, Bangladesh
Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo, Permanent Interstate Committee for the Struggle Against Drought in Sahel, Ouagadougou, Upper Volta
A. K. N. Reddy, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India
Roger Revelle, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA
Wu Wen, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
CONSULTANTS
Peter B. Hammond, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
C. Anthony Pryor, Center for Integrative Development, New York, New York, USA
R. Bhatia, Barvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Russell deLucia, Meta Systems, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Peter Hayes, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
Raymond Noronha, The World Bank, Washington, D.C., USA
T. B. S. Prakasam, Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago, Cicero, Illinois, USA
Everett M. Rogers, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
Vaclav Smil, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Timothy Wood, Sahel Regional Technical Coordinator for Fuel Conserving Technologies, Ouagadougou, Upper Volta
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