
| Communicable Disease Control in Emergencies - A Field Manual (WHO - OMS, 2003, 223 p.) |
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1. WEEKLY MORBIDITY REPORT |
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AGENCY:_______________________________ HEALTH
FACILITY:____________________ |
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NEW CASES | ||
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Under 5 years |
5 years and over |
TOTAL |
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Bloody diarrhoea | | | |
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Watery diarrhoea | | | |
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Suspected malaria | | | |
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Pneumonia/lower respiratory tract infection | | | |
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Measles |
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Suspected meningitis | | | |
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Acute jaundice syndrome | | | |
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Suspected poliomyelitis/acute flaccid paralysis | | | |
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Neonatal tetanus | | | |
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Scabies |
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Sexually transmitted infections | |
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Fever (unknown) | | | |
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Other communicable diseases (specify) | |
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Trauma/injury |
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Malnutrition |
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Mental health problems | | | |
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Other non-communicable diseases | |
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Diseases with epidemic potential - report as soon as possible to your Health Coordinator
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2. WEEKLY/MONTHLY DEMOGRAPHY FORM | ||
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Town/Village/Settlement/Camp: | ||
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Clinic: | ||
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Reporting period: | ||
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Name of surveillance officer: | ||
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Population at beginning of week/month |
Children under 5 years of age |
Total population |
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Births this week/month | | |
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Arrivals this week/month | | |
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Deaths this week/month | | |
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Departures this week/month | | |
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Estimated population at end of week/month | | |
These forms may need to be adapted for specific situations.
The health worker must select the main cause for the consultation, i.e. one disease/syndrome for each case reported.
The first referral only should be reported; follow-up visits for the same disease should not be reported.
The list of diseases may require adaptation to local circumstances - refer to the rapid health assessment done early in the emergency phase or WHO data if available for that country/region.
In the event of an increase in the number of cases of a disease/syndrome being reported, surveillance activities may need to be enhanced For example, active case finding and case definitions may need to be revised, such as in the event of an outbreak of viral haemorrhagic fever.
At the end of each week, the reporter must count up all the cases and deaths from each disease as recorded in the outpatient and inpatient records. It is essential that the EXIT diagnosis is the one recorded in the weekly surveillance form.
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3. WEEKLY MORTALITY REPORT |
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SITE............................................. | ||
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Date from Monday:....................... To Sunday:............................. | ||
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Total Population at beginning of this week:.......................... | ||
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Births this week: .......................... |
Deaths this week:......................................... |
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Arrivals this week (if applicable):........................ |
Departures this week:....................... | |
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Total population at end of week:........................ |
Total population under 5 years:........................... | |
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Direct Cause of Death |
Underlying Causes | | ||||||||||||||
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NO |
First name |
Family Name |
Sex |
Age (mos/ yrs) |
Diarrhoea-bloody |
Diarrhoea-Acute watery |
Suspected Malaria |
ALRI |
Measles |
Meningitis (suspected) |
Acute jaundice syndrome |
Neonatal (0-28 days) |
Non accidental injury |
Other (specify) |
Unknown |
AIDS |
Malnutrition |
Other (specify) |
Date (dd/mm/yy) |
Location in camp/ site |
Died in hospital (hosp)/ home |
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-frequency of reporting (i.e. daily or weekly) depends upon number of deaths-deaths should not be reported solely from site health facilities, but should include reports from site and religious leaders, community workers, women's groups, and referral hospitals
-whenever possible, put case definitions on back of form
Crude mortality rate: Number of deaths/total number of population X 10,000 persons /7 persons = deaths/10,000 persons/day
<5 mortality rate: Number of deaths among children <5 years/total population <5 years x 10,000 persons / 7 days = deaths/10,000/day