
| Medicinal Plants: An Expanding Role in Development (World Bank, 1996, 32 pages) |
Topics that require in-depth studies
1. CURRENT STATUS OF MEDICINAL PLANTS
Trade and
Economics
Status of medicinal plants
Links to modern medicine
Links to
biodiversity
Links to agriculture (good, bad, and misrepresented)
Links to
forestry
Medically useful wild plants
Chemical Synthesis and its relation
to medicinal plants
2. FUTURE NEEDS FOR MEDICINAL PLANTS
Genes to maintain
productivity
Potential for dramatic advances
Changing opportunities (new
markets, new nutritional or health findings, etc.)
3. THREATS TO MEDICINAL - PLANT BIODIVERSITY
Current losses of
genetic diversity in medicinal plants
Threatened wild varieties
4. ROTECTING MEDICINAL- PLANT BIODIVERSlTY
Preserving wild
genes
In-situ conservation
Preserving by utilizing
Ex-situ
cultivation, conservation
5. OPERATIONAL ISSUES
Economic issues
Policy issues
Regulatory issues
6. SOCIAL ISSUES
Medicinal plants in traditional
systems
Developing medicinal crops without losing their biodiversity and
traditions
Encouraging use (and preservation) of traditional medicines,
practices, and knowledge
Women's and children's issues
Enhancing social
capital
Trust embodied in the traditional healers their herbal
cures
Income generation
Values and constraints not well understood
What
are required policies, incentives, regulator) framework research support, market
support, market information
7. LESSONS LEARNED AND IMPLICATIONS FOR THE FUTURE