
| Developing HIV/AIDS Treatment Guidelines (UNAIDS, 1999, 43 p.) |
| Part 2: Developing valid HIV/AIDS guidelines |
![]() | Steps in developing HIV/AIDS treatment guidelines |
Getting a timeframe agreed upon by all the interested parties and the committee members requires considerable planning and timetabling. This timeframe would include details of the activities to be conducted and the individuals and institutions responsible for those activities. Deadlines for the review of evidence and draft documents should also be included. A simple implementation plan can be developed to help guide the process of guideline development and to show in a quick way the activities to be conducted and who is responsible. The plan covering the development of the guidelines could take up to a year to complete as the example below shows. This is based on the WHO guidelines for adapting HIV guidelines to country needs.
Model implementation plan
|
Month |
Activity |
Objective/Result |
Group responsible* |
|
0 |
Appoint guideline development committee |
Committee in place with clear terms of reference |
NACP, NEDP |
|
1-2 |
Review existing literature |
Scientific evidence identified |
Guideline committee |
|
3-4 |
Assess scientific evidence |
Recommendations based on evidence synthesized |
Guideline committee |
|
5 |
Hold consensus workshop |
Clinical guidelines drafted |
MOH, NACP |
|
6 |
Edit draft guidelines |
Guidelines edited |
Guideline committee |
|
7-8 |
Field test |
Guidelines finalized |
NACP |
|
9-10 |
Alter standard treatments |
Guidelines included in national treatment guidelines |
NACP, NEDP |
|
11 |
Estimate drug supplementation |
AIDS drugs quantified and costed |
NEDP |
|
12 |
Publish guidelines |
National document |
NACP, NEDP |
|
13-14 |
Disseminate guidelines |
Health facilities |
NEDP, NACP |
|
15-ongoing |
Train in standardized treatment |
Health care personnel |
NEDP, NACP |
|
16-ongoing |
Purchase and supply drugs |
Distribution to health centres |
NEDP, MOH |
|
17-ongoing |
Monitor guideline and drug use |
Feedback received on guideline use and drug utilization |
NEDP |
*NACP: National AIDS Control Programme
*NEDP: National Essential Drugs Programme
*MOH: Ministry of Health