
| Better Farming Series 06 The Soil: How to Improve the Soil (FAO Better Farming series, 1976, 29 p.) |
| Plan of work |
![]() |
|
· Apply by hand.
You can apply the fertilizer by throwing it broadcast.
It
falls all over the place.
It is better to apply fertilizer along the plant
rows.
With a stick make a line in the earth a few centimetres away from the
row of plants.

Put the fertilizer in this line
and cover it with earth.
Or else, put the fertilizer at the foot of the plants just
before you earth them up
In tree plantations such as palms, coffee, cocoa,
put the fertilizer in a circle 1 or 2 metres from the tree trunk.

The feeding roots of the tree are
at a distance of 1 or 2 metres from the trunk.
Spread fertilizer round the trunk at a distance of 1-2 m.
· Apply with a machine.
This machine is called a fertilizer distributor.
With some
mechanical seed drills you can sow and spread fertilizer at the same time.
SOME PRACTICAL ADVICE
· Do not put fertilizer on the stems and leaves of plants. The fertilizer may burn them.
· Fertilizer is costly.
Do not put just any fertilizer on any crop. Different plants
have different needs.
Ask the extension worker for advice.
Choose the
right fertilizer.
· All fertilizers are not the same.
Fertilizers contain different amounts of the mineral salts (N,
P, K).
Get to know the quality of
fertilizers.