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close this bookDiagnostic Study for the DIPECHO Action Plan for Central America and the Caribbean (Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters - DIPECHO - ECHO Programme for Disaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Prevention, 1997, 184 p.)
close this folderINTRODUCTION
View the documentI. Aims of and background to the diagnostic study
View the documentII. Methodology and scope
View the documentIII. General characteristics of the study region
View the documentIV. Study plan
View the documentV. Participants

V. Participants

The study delegated to CIFEG by CRED and ECHO was co-ordinated by Robert D’Ercole (Geography Department, Universite Savoie, Chamb, France).

He worked in collaboration with Thierry Lesales (Geography Department, Universites Antilles et de la Guyane, Martinique, France) and Patrick Pigeon (Geography Department, Universite Savoie, Chamb, France).

The following also contributed to this study: Claudine Misson (CRED, Belgium), Jean-Claude Napias (CIFEG Director), Jacques Giri (Chairman of CIFEG), Sylvie Orlyk (CIFEG secretariat).

CRED, several people we met in Brussels (ECHO, DG-I, DG-VIII) and nearly 200 local people, including Helena Molin (IDNDR Regional Office), also contributed to this work.

Fig. 1 - Political status, area and population density of countries in the Central America/Caribbean region.


Population

Superficie

DensitB>


Effectif

%

Effectif

%

(hab/km2)

Total Amque Centrale

33 149 000

48,0

522 760

69,0

63

Total Caras

35 931 000

52,0

234 940

31,0

153

Total secteur Grandes Antilles

32 656 000

47,3

221 850

29,3

147

Total secteur Petites Antilles

3 275 000

4,7

13 090

1.7

250

ENSEMBLE REGION

69 080 000

100,0

757 700

100,0

91

Amque Centrale

Statut

Population

Superficie

DensitB>

% pop urbaine

Belize

Ind. ACP

215 000

22 960

9

47

Costa Rica

Indndant

3 424 000

50 700

68

50

El Salvador

Indndant

5 768 000

21 040

274

45

Guatemala

Indndant

10 621 000

108 890

98

42

Honduras

Indndant

5 950 000

112 090

53

44

Nicaragua

Indndant

4 540 000

130 000

35

63

Panama

Indndant

2 631 000

77 080

34

53

Secteur des Grandes Antilles

Statut

Population

Superficie

DensitB>

% pop urbaine

Bahamas

Ind. ACP

276 000

13 930

20

86

Cuba

Indndant

11 041 000

110 860

100

76

Ha

Ind. ACP

7 180 000

27 750

259

32

Iles Can (PTOM)

RU

30 000

260

115

100

Iles Turks et Caicos (PTOM)

RU

15 000

430

35

....

Jamaique

Ind. ACP

2 530 000

10 990

230

54

Porto Rico

USA

3 674 000

8 900

413

73

Rblique Dominicaine

Ind. ACP

1 910 000

48 730

162

64

Secteur des Petites Antilles

Statut

Population

Superficie

DensitB>

% pop urbaine

Anguila (PTOM)

RU

8 000

90

89

....

Antigua et Barbuda

Ind. ACP

86 000

440

195

36

Antilles Nlandaises (PTOM)

PB

200 000

960

208

....

Aruba (PTOM)

PB

66 000

190

347

....

Barbade

Ind. ACP

255 000

430

593

47

Dominique

Ind. ACP

85 000

750

113

41

Grenade

Ind. ACP

80 000

340

235

....

Guadeloupe

France

428 000

1 780

240

99

Martinique

France

37 9000

1 100

345

93

Montserrat (PTOM)

RU

14 000

100

140

....

Saint-Kitts et Nevis

Ind. ACP

40 000

270

148

41

Saint-Vincent et les Grenadines

Ind. ACP

125 000

390

321

47

Sainte-Lucie

Ind. ACP

150 000

620

242

48

Trinidad et Tobago

Ind. ACP

1 240 000

5 130

242

72

Des Vierges Britanniques (PTOM)

RU

17 000

150

113

....

Iles Vierges USA

USA

102 000

350

291

....

Sources: l’Etat du Monde (Edition La Duverte, 1997)

Donn comples par:

- Madras, Dictionnaire Encyclopque de la Martinique, Editions Exbrayat, 1993
- Union Europne, Les Caras et l’Union Europne, 1995

Les chiffres de population correspondent aux derniers recensements utilisables rises es dates diffntes selon les pays (pour la plupart, depuis 1990).

Les territoires apparaissant en italiques n’entrent pas directement dans le programme DIPECHO.


Fig. 2 - The Caribbean Sea

(Source: Alain Musset. 1994)


Fig. 3 - The Lesser Antilles

(Source: Alain Musset. 1994)