6.1. Principle
In humanitarian emergencies involving displacement of people,
the environment provides a set of livelihood resources for both the displaced
people and local people. The objective is to safeguard that livelihood
environment for the benefit of the local populations in the long-term, and for
the promotion of development of both local populations and displaced
populations. Providing basic human needs must be done in a cost effective and
environmentally sound way (e.g. milling of food, bio-degradable packaging,
supply of poles, etc.). This principle necessitates the inclusion of
environmental concerns in all emergency programmes for displaced populations.
Primary focus therefore should be on safeguarding the livelihood environment for
everybody in the refugee affected area, while safeguarding the medium-term
sustainability of the
ecosystem.