 | Disaster Mitigation - 2nd Edition (Department of Humanitarian Affairs/United Nations Disaster Relief Office - Disaster Management Training Programme - United Nations Development Programme , 1994, 64 p.) |
 |  | (introduction...) |
| | United Nations reorganization and the Disaster Management Training Programme |
| | Introduction |
|  | Part 1 - Introduction to mitigation concepts |
| | (introduction...) |
| | The sanitary revolution: a paradigm for disaster mitigation |
| | Know your enemy: hazards and their effects |
| | Saving life and reducing economic disruption |
| | Targeting mitigation where it has most effect |
| | Vulnerability |
| | Specific Hazards and Mitigation |
| | (introduction...) |
| | Floods and water hazards |
| | Earthquakes |
| | Volcanic eruption |
| | Land instabilities |
| | Strong winds (typhoons, hurricanes, cyclones, tropical storms and tornados) |
| | Technological hazards |
| | Drought and desertification |
| | SUMMARY |
| | Part 2 - Actions to reduce risk |
| | (introduction...) |
| | Reducing hazard vs reducing vulnerability |
| | Tools, powers and budgets |
| | Community-based mitigation |
| | The menu of mitigation actions |
| | SUMMARY |
| | Part 3 - Mitigation strategies |
| | (introduction...) |
| | Aims and methods |
| | Economics of mitigation |
| | Practicalities of mitigation |
| | Opportunities for mitigation: post-disaster implementation |
| | Empowerment and community-based mitigation |
| | SUMMARY |
| | Part 4 - Implementing organizations |
| | (introduction...) |
| | Building up skills and institutions |
| | The regional context: a problem shared |
| | International exchange of expertise |
| | Supporting decision-making: external specialists |
| | Knowledge dissemination |
| | International decade for natural disaster reduction |
| | Disaster mitigation in UNDP country programming |
| | Initial phases of the UNDP country programming exercise |
| | SUMMARY |
| | Annex 1: Profile of selected United Nations agencies and their activities in disaster mitigation |
| | Annex 2: Acronyms |
| | Annex 3: Additional reading |
| | Glossary |
| | Module evaluation |
SUMMARY
DISASTER MITIGATION AND THE UNITED NATIONS
The policy goals of UNDP/DHA include specific attention to strengthening the ability of societies to protect themselves from natural hazards.
The UNDP Country Programming exercise offers an opportunity for UNDP to assess its potential contribution to governments to help them develop their capacity for disaster management.
Such assistance may include specific disaster mitigation projects but should also include incorporating disaster mitigation into projects in other sectors.
Disasters are an international problem. DHA and UNDP are important vehicles for facilitating international exchanges and developing an international approach to disaster mitigation.
A key UN role is to help build the national institutions which will perpetuate the mitigation program.
For hazards of regional impact, such as earthquakes and drought, regional cooperation projects can be valuable in building warning systems and sharing regional experience and expertise.
Knowledge in the field of disaster mitigation is developing rapidly. UN funding is a vital means of bringing to developing countries the new knowledge - both of the hazards and the means of combatting them - that can make implementation programs more effective.
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