Life skills model of drug education
A most promising new approach is the life skills development
model of prevention. Whilst, there is a conceptual similarity between the life
skills model and the affective model, the former emphasizes balanced development
of personal and social coping skills, which can be divided into five dimensions
critically important for adolescent learning, thinking, feeling, decision
making, communication and action. The model encompasses the improvement of
positive peer influence, peer role models and peer teaching and includes
teaching specific values, such as respect, compassion, responsibility, honesty
and self-discipline. This programme attempts to link community groups and school
groups (teachers, tutors, counselors, parents, board members), because of the
belief that prevention and health education is the collective responsibility of
the whole school and local community. The life skills approach is a challenging
model, appropriate for both drug prevention and health promotion. The well-known
"Skills for Adolescents" programme, originally developed in the USA '24), has
now been culturally adapted and introduced in many countries, including inter
alia, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, France, The Netherlands, Belgium and
Sweden.
24) See Note.
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