![]() | Initial Environmental Assessment: Plant Protection - Series no 13 (NORAD, 1995) |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | Foreword |
![]() | ![]() | Introduction |
![]() | ![]() | Part I: General account |
![]() | ![]() | 1 Characteristics of plant protection projects |
![]() | ![]() | 1.1 Introduction |
![]() | ![]() | 1.2 Weeds and pests and their properties |
![]() | ![]() | 1.3 Project categories |
![]() | ![]() | 1.4 Chemical pesticides and their properties |
![]() | ![]() | 1.5 Activities connected to the use of chemical pesticides |
![]() | ![]() | 1.6 Non-chemical plant protection methods |
![]() | ![]() | 2 The environment affected by the project |
![]() | ![]() | 2.1 Natural environmental conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 2.2 Man-made environmental conditions |
![]() | ![]() | 3 Possible environ mental impacts |
![]() | ![]() | (introduction...) |
![]() | ![]() | 3.1 Unintended spreading by air |
![]() | ![]() | 3.2 Unintended spreading on or through the soil |
![]() | ![]() | 3.3 Pollution of water |
![]() | ![]() | 3.4 Impacts of slow degradation in the soil |
![]() | ![]() | 3.5 Impacts on flora, fauna and vulnerable ecosystems |
![]() | ![]() | 3.6 Health problems |
![]() | ![]() | 3.7 Impacts on local communities, traditional ways of life and utilisation of natural resources |
![]() | ![]() | 4 Relevant literature |
![]() | ![]() | Part II: Documentation requirements for initial environmental assessment |
![]() | ![]() | 1 Project description |
![]() | ![]() | 2 Description of the environment |
![]() | ![]() | 3 Checklist |
![]() | ![]() | Will the project |
Agruello, Sandramaria Sanchez, 1990: "The utilisation of agrochemicals in Nicaragua and their effect on the environment and human health" NORAD, Managua.
Croft, B.A., 1990: "Arthropod biological control agents and pesticides", Wiley, New York.
Hance, R.J. & Holly, K (eds.), 1990: "Weed Control Handbook: Principles", Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
Hill, D.S. & Waller, J.M., 1988: "Pests and Diseases of Tropical Crops. Vol. 1-2", Longman, London and New York.
Kreuger, R.F. & Seiber, J. N (eds.), 1984: "Treatment and Disposal of Pesticide Wastes", ACS Symposium series 259, Washington DC.
Thurston, H.D., 1984. "Tropical Plant Diseases" American Phytopathological Society, St.Paul, Minnesota, USA.
The World Bank: "Environmental Assessment Sourcebook. Volume II & III", 1991.