Notes
1 S.B. Kamerman and A.J. Kahn: Family policy
and the under-3s: Money, services, and time in a policy package, in
International Social Security Review (Geneva), Vol. 47, Nos. 3-4, 1994,
p.34.
2 National Union of Eritrean Workers: General
conditions of Eritrean women factory workers (A case study of Asmara
area), (Addis Ababa. 1995), Ch. 3.4.
3 European Commission Network on Childcare: Leave
arrangements for workers with children: A review of leave arrangements in Member
Slates of the European Union and Austria. Finland, Norway and Sweden,
document no. V/773/94-EN (Brussels, 1994), p. 32.
4 ibid., p. 34.
5 European Parliament. Directorate-General for
Research: Central and Eastern European women: A portrait. Womens
Rights Series No. W-8 (Brussels, 1995).
6 ibid.
7 OECD: Chapter 5: Long-term leave for parents
in OECD countries, in Employment Outlook (Paris, July 1995), p.
179.
8 OECD: Employment Outlook (Paris, July 1993).
p. 134.
9 J. Rubery, M. Smith and P. Fagen: Occupational
segregation of men and women and atypical work in the European Union,
document no. V/5619/95-EN (Brussels, European Commission, 1995), p. 1.
10 Kamerman and Kahn, op. cit., p. 36.
11 OECD: Employment Outlook, 1995, op. cit.,
p. 187.
12 European Commission Network on Childcare: Leave
arrangements for workers with children, op. cit.. pp. 25-26.
13 OECD: Employment Outlook, 1995. op. cit.,
p. 187.
14 ibid.
15 European Commission Network on Childcare: Leave
arrangements for workers with children, op. cit.. p. 13.
16 Information provided to the ILO by the
Womens Division of the Austrian Metal Trades, Mining and Energy Workers
Union, March 1997.
17 Council Directive 96/34/EC of 3 June 1996 on
the framework agreement on parental leave concluded by UNICE, CEEP and the
ETUC, in Official Journal of the European Communities (Brussels, 19
June 1996), No. L.145. pp. 4-9.
18 Incomes Data Services: Pay and conditions in
Germany 1996, IDS International Documents (London, 1996).
19 H. Wilkinson and I. Briscoe: Parental leave:
The price of family values? (London, DEMOS, 1996).
20 European Commission Network on Childcare. Leave
arrangements for workers with children, op. cit., p. 26.
21 Paternity leave continues to improve,
in Labour Research (London, Jan. 1987), Vol. 86, No.
1,p.32.