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close this bookEmergency Vector Control after Natural Disaster (PAHO)
close this folderPart IV: Annexes
View the documentAnnex I: Bibliography
View the documentAnnex II: Suggested vector surveillance equipment and supplies
View the documentAnnex III: Pesticides and applications for the chemical control of vectors, rodents and Pests*
View the documentAnnex IV: Guide to insecticides, rodenticides and equipment

Annex I: Bibliography

1. ASSAR, M. Guide to Sanitation in Natural Disasters. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1971.

2. BAHMANYAR, D. C. Plague Manual. Geneva, World Health Organization.

3. Biology and Control of Aedes aegypti. Vector Topics Number 4. Atlanta, Georgia, Center for Disease Control, 1979.

4. BRAM, R. A. (compiler) Surveillance and Collection of Arthropods of Veterinary Importance. United States Department of Agriculture Handbook Number 518. Washington, 1978.

5. BROOKS, J. E., and F. P. ROWE. X. Commensal Rodent Control. WHO/VBC/ 79.726. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1979, pp. 108.

6. Chemical Methods for the Control of Vectors and Pests of Public Health Importance. Technical Report Series Number 443. Reprint. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1970.

7. Chemistry and Specifications of Pesticides. Technical Report Series Number 620. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1978.

8. CHIRIBOGA, J., et. al. Dengue Control during the 1977 Epidemic in Puerto Rico. In Dengue Control in the Caribbean. Pan American Health Organization, Scientific Publication Number 375, pp. 101-107. Washington, Pan American Health Organization, 1979.

9. CHOW, C. Y., et. al. The Control of Aedes aegypti-borne Epidemics. WHO/VBC/ 77.660. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1977.

10. Control of Dengue. Vector Topics Number 2. Atlanta, Georgia, Center for Disease Control, 1979.

11. Control of Western Equine Encephalitis. Vector Topics Number 3. Atlanta, Georgia, Center for Disease Control, 1978.

12. Engineering Aspects of Vector Control Operatives. First Report of the WHO Expert Committee on Vector Biology and Control. Technical Report Series Number 603. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1976.

13. Environmental Management of Vector Control. Technical Report Series Number 649. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1980.

14. HARWOOD, R. F., and M. 1. JAMES. Entomology in Human and Animal Health. 7 ed. New York, Macmillan Publishing Co., 1979.

15. HORSFALL, W. R. Mosquitoes. Their Bionomics and Relation to Disease. New York, Ronald Press Co., 1955.

16. HUNTER, G. W., J. C. SWARTZWELDER, and D. F. CLYDE. Tropical Medicine. 5 ed. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, W.B. Saunders Co., 1976.

17. Manual de Lucha Antilarvaria a los Programas de Malaria. Translated from Manual on Larval Control Operations in Malaria Programs. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1973, Washington, Pan American Health Organization, 1977.

18. Manual for the Microscopic Diagnosis of Malaria. 3 ed. Pan American Health Organization, Scientific Publication Number 161, Washington, 1968.

19. Manual on Larval Control Operations in Malaria Programs. WHO Offset Publication Number 1. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1973.

20. Manual of Operations for an Aedes aegypti Eradication Service. Part 11. Manuals of Instruction. Revised version. (Mimeograph) Washington, Pan American Health Organization, 1975.

21. Manual on Practical Entomology in Malaria. Part I Vector Bionomics and Organization of Anti-malaria Activities. WHO Offset Publication Number 13. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1975.

22. Manual on Practical Entomology in Malaria. Part 11. Methods and Materials. WHO Offset Publication Number 13. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1975.

23. MASON, J. and P. CAVALIE. Malaria epidemic in Haiti following a hurricane. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 14 (4)/533 (1965).

24. MATTINGLY, P.F. The Biology of Mosquito-borne Disease. New York, American Elsevier Publishing Co., 1969.

25. Modem Mosquito Control. 5 ed. Princeton, New Jersey, American Cynamid Company, 1977.

26. MUIRHEAD-THOMSON, R.C. Ecology of Insect Vector Populations. London, Academic Press, 1968.

27. Operation Manual for the Ultra-low Volume Application of Ortho Dibrom 14 Concentration San Francisco, California, Cevron Chemical Co., 1975.

28. Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Control of Lice and Louse-borne Disease. Scientific Publication Number 263. Washington, Pan American Health Organization, 1973.

29. Resistance of vectors and reservoirs of disease to pesticides. Twenty-second Report of the WHO Committee on Insecticides. Technical Report Series Number 585. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1976.

30. Resistance of Vectors of Disease to Pesticides. Technical Report Series Number 655. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1980.

31. Safe use of pesticides. Third Report of the WHO Expert Committee on Vector Biology and Control. Technical Report Series 634. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1979.

32. SERVICE, M. M. Mosquito Ecology Field Sampling Methods. London, Applied Science Publications, 1976.

33. SHOLDT, L. L., et. al. The Epidemiology of Human Pediculosis in Ethiopia. Naval Disease Vector Ecology and Control Center Special Publication. Jacksonville, United States Navy, 1979.

34. SMITH, K. G. V., (ed.) Insects and Other Arthropods of Medical Importance. London, British Museum, 1973.

35. Vector Control in International Health. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1972.

Annex II: Suggested vector surveillance equipment and supplies

Collecting bag
Mouth or battery powered aspirators
Flashlight and spare batteries
Memo pad
Pencil
White enameled dipper
Labels
Collecting vials
Bulb syringe or medicine dropper
Mirror

Collecting forms
Tea strainer
Grease pencil
Sweep net
Tweezers
Keys and other references
CDC light traps (optional)
Aedes aegypti ovitraps (optional)
Fly grill

Suggested Rodent Surveillance Equipment and Supplies

Teaching aids
Plastic bags
Plastic cups
Rubber bands
Scissors
Snap traps
Live traps
Gloves
Flashlights and batteries

Transfer bags
Vials
Alcohol
Forceps
Insecticide dusting pan
Formaldehyde
Acute rodenticides
Anticoagulant rodenticides

Annex III: Pesticides and applications for the chemical control of vectors, rodents and Pests*

Type of Application

Pesticide and Application

Remarks

Ants; General




Residual indoors

propoxur
diazinon
bendiocarb

1.0%
0.1%
0.25 %

See control recommendation for cock roaches.

Bed Bugs cimex sp.




Rooms, beds or furniture (also chicken nests for source)

malathion
ronnel
dichlorvos
diazinon

1.0%
1.0% E
0.5% E
0.5% E

Apply lightly to mat tress surfaces and more heavily to bed frame. Allow to dry before using. Never apply to children's crib.

Cockroaches




Enclosed spaces as kitchens, pan- tries or storerooms

1. Residual sprays in oil solutions or emulsion concentrates



a. propoxur
b. chlorpyrifos
c. bendiocarb
d. diazinon
e. dichlorvos
f. malathion
g. ronnel

1.0%
0.5%
0.25-0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
5.0%
2.0%

Apply to hiding places and runways; use a spray and not a mist. Pay attention to warm humid places. Do not treat where children are likely to contact surfaces.


2. Powders in inert dusts


.


a. boric acid
b. silica aerogel
c. diazinon
d. malathion

90-99%
100%
2.0-5.0%
4.0-5.0%

Pyrethrins have been used as a ULV at 3-5% in unoccupied areas


3. Baits




a. chlorpyrifos
b. propoxur

0.5 %
2.0%


Fleas




1. Rooms

1. Solutions in kerosene, fuel oil or in emulsion concentrates


Spray floor and base boards and walls to a height of 10 cm.


a. bendiocarb
b. malathion
c. ronnel
d. diazinon
e. Iindane

0.25%
2.0%
1.0%
1.0%
1.0 %



2. Powders in inert dusts


Avoid inhalation and


a. diazinon
b. malathion
c. carbaryl
d. Iindane

2.0%
4.0-5.0%
5.0 %
1.0%

contamination of food.


3. DDT


10.0%

2. Animals

1. Powders of inert dusts




a. malathion
b. rotenone
c. pyrethrins
d. carbaryl
e. lindane
f. DDT

4.0%
1.0%
0.2% plus 2.0%6 synergist
5.0%
1 .0 %
5.0%

Apply dust to domes tic animals with small duster. Do not apply DDT, or lindane to cats or puppies.

Filth Flies, adults




1. Enclosed spaces, e.g. houses and barns

1. Space sprays or aerosols in oil solutions or emulsion concentrates (Spray into air for 4 sec/10m³ when using aerosol bombs):




a. synergized pyrethrins
b. dichlorvos
c. ronnel
d. malathion

0. 1%
0.5%
2%
5%

Space sprays have no long-lasting effects and must be applied frequently. Avoid contamination of food or food processing equipment. Treat garbage, refuse, manure and other fly breeding sites.


2. Residual contact sprays in oil solutions, emulsion concentrates or wettable powders (Apply 1% solutions at 10-20 1/100m² and 5% solutions at 2-41/1 00m² to give dosages of 1-2 g/m² )

.



a. bromophos
b. ronnel
c. fenitrothion
d. iodfenphos
e. trichlorfon
f. diazinon

1-5%
1-5 %
1-5%
1-5%
1-5%
1-2 %

Can be used also in milk-rooms, restaurants and food stores


(Apply at 4/100m² to give dosages of 0.4 or 0 8 g/m².)

Same as above.


g. dimethoate

1 -2 %



(Apply 8 1/100m² to give dosages of 0. 8 or 1. 6 g/m² )

Animals must be re moved. Not to be used in milk-rooms.


h. malathion

5 %



(Apply 2-4 1/100m² to give dosages of 1 or 2 g/m².)

Only premium grade malathion can be used in milk-rooms and food processing plants.


i. naled

1 %



(Apply at 4-81/100m² to give dosages of O. 4-0. 8 g/m².)

Not to be used in milk-rooms. At 0.25 % strength can be applied to chicken roosts, nests, etc. without re moving the birds.


3. Baits containing insecticides and sweetening agents as sugar, malt or molasses. Dry baits contain 1-2% and wet baits 0.1-0.2% of insecticide(Apply 60-120g/100m² of dry bait or sprinkle the liquid bait at the rate of 4 1/100m2):



a. diazinon
b. dichlorvos
c. dimethoate
d. ronnel
e. malathion
f. naled


Fly baits should not be used inside dwellings Care should be taken that they are not placed where children or domestic animals can easily come into contact with them.

2. Outdoor space- treatment

Emulsion or fuel oil formulations are applied at the following dosages: (g/ha)



a. diazinon
b. dichlorvos
c. dimethoate
d. ronnel
e, fenthion
f. malathion
g. naled

336
336
224
448
448
672
224

The listed organophos phorus compounds used as emulsion or fuel oil formulations are applied at rates of 24-48 1/km to obtain the required dosage. Also, ULV applications from the ground, with bioresmethrin at 10g/ ha have been found effective.

3. Aircraft

Aerosols: Resmethrin, bioresmethrin or d- phenothrin 2% + 98% Freon 11 + Freon 12 (1:1) as propellant. (Spray into air from aerosol canister for 10 see/100m³)

Approximate cabin volumes of aircraft are: Boeing 747: 2800m³ 3: 3800m 3 Boeing 707: 800m³ DC-9: 345m ³ DC - 8: 800m 3

Fly larvae




1. Outdoors by spraying manure and refuse, human-excrement

Sprays applied as emulsions concentrate or wet- table powders. (Thoroughly spray decaying vegetation, manure and refuse at 28-561/100m². Pay particular attention to animal manure, privies and garbage. In addition to the insecticides listed, ronnel, fenitrothion, fashion and trichlorfon can be applied as finished sprays at concentrations from 0.25-2.5%)

Applications must be made once or twice each week to maintain good control.


a. diazinon
b. dimethoate
c. malathion
d. dichlorvos
e. ronnel

1%
1%
1-2 %
0.5 %
1%


Lice




1. Head

Lindane

1.0% ointment or shampoo

Keep out of eyes and mucous membranes.

2. Body

Lindane

1% dust or shampoo

Sterilize clothing and bed clothes by laundering.

3 Pubic

Lindane

1.0% ointment or shampoo

Do not apply to eyelashes


Benzyl benzoate emulsion 25% (Pediculosis of eyelashes may be treated with 0.25% physostigmore ophthalmic ointment twice daily or a vaseline ointment containing pyrethrins may be used.)

Apply by spray or hand..

Mites: Chiggers, etc.




Clothing

1. Mosquito repellents toxic to mites:

Keep out of eyes. Damages some plastics.


a. diethyltoluamide (DEET, OOF)
b. dimethyl phthalate
c. benzyl benzoate


Outdoor vegetation

1. Residual as wdp or powders in inert dusts:

Spray plants thoughly. Checklabel for dosage. Keep children away until spray dries


a. chlorpyrifos
b. diazinon
c. Iindane
d. chlordane
e. toxaphene


Scabies




Body

1. Lindane 1.0% cream, lotion or shampoo.

Keep away from eyes and mucous membranes.


2. Benzyl benzoate (25%).

Do not apply to head. Do not overtreat.

Mosquito adults




1. Enclosed spaces in buildings, as barracks, rooms, barns

1. Aerosols: Pyrethrins 0.25% + piperonyl butoxide or sulfoxide 2%. (Spray into air from aerosol canister for 4 see/100m³.)



2. Space sprays
a. naled 1%
b. malathion 2-5%
c. resmathion 1-2 %
d. dichlorvous
e. methoxychlor



3. Residual fumigant: Dichlorvos dispensers, containing 20% of toxicant are suspended in enclosed spaces at one dispenser per 14-28m³. (Spray on interior walls and ceiling of building (1 1/25m²).)



4. Residual contact sprays in oil solutions, emulsion concentrates or wettable powders.



a. DDT 5 %
b. methoxychlor 5 %
c. Iindane 0.5%
d. malathion 3-5%
e. fenitrothion 1-2 %
f. propoxur 0.5-1%
g. chlorphoxim 3-5%
h. pirimiphos-methyl 2-3%
i. permithrin 0.5 %



2. Aircraft

Aerosols: Resmethrin, Bioresmethrin or D- phenothrin 2%. (Spray into air from aerosol canister for 10 see/l 00m³)

Approximate cabin volumes of some air craft are: Boeing 747: 2800m³
3800m ³
Boeing 707: 800m³
DC-9: 345m ³
DC-8: 800m³

3. Outdoors- exterior space treatment

Applications from aircraft, mistblowers or thermal aerosol machines as oil solutions or emulsion concentrates:

These sprays usually furnish immediate but only temporary relief. High volume thermal fogging may be preferable when vegetation is dense.


a. malathion 100-500 g/ha
b. fenitrothion 200-400 g/ha
c. fenthion 112 g/ha
d. naled 56-280 g/ha
e. chlorpyrifos 10-40 g/ha
f. pyrethroids


Mosquito larvae




1, Potable water receptacles around houses (Aedes aegypti )

Temephos only is currently used. In treating containers with drinking water temephos 1 % sand granules are applied by a measured plastic spoon at 1 mg/1 (e.g. 1 g of granules for 10 liters of the volume of container-whether full of water or not).


2. Streams, lakes, swamps, pools, ruts and non- potable water containing receptacles around houses

Applications from aircraft or ground equipment as emulsions, wettable powders, solutions or granules:



a. chlorphoxim 100 g/ha
b. chlorpyrifos 56-100 g/ha
c. fenitrothion 100-3000 g/ha
d. fenthion 22-112 g/ha
e. iodfenphos 50-100 g/ha
f. malathion 224-1000 g/ha
g. methoprene 100-1000 g/ha
h. Paris green 850-1000 g/ha
i. phoxim 100 g/ha
j. temephos 56-400 g/ha
k. fuel oil 142-190 1/ha
l. Iarvicidal oil 19-47 i/ha
m. methroprene

Do not use insecticides on water intended for drinking by humans or animals. Use all materials with care to avoid hazards to fish and wildlife. Granular formulations are more suitable for penetrating heavy vegetative cover than solution or ernulsion concentrates. Higher doses are necessary in highly polluted water and by residual and prehatch treatment .

Scorpions and centipedes




Rooms

Residual sprays as EC, wdp or powders in inert dusts.



a. diazinon
b. bendiocarb
c. malathion
d. Iindane

0.5%
0.25%
3.0%0.
5% liquid
1.0% dust

Make spot applications such as baseboards, windows, wall cracks, openings around water pipes, underneath sinks, corners. Also can treat ground and outbuildings.

Spiders Black widow, Brown, etc.




Residual indoors, outbuildings, and around houses, stores, etc.

1. Residual sprays as EC or wdp.



a. bendiocarb
b. chlorpyrifos
c. diazinon
d. ropoxur
e. malathion
f. lindane

0.25%
0.25-0.
5%
0.5%
1.0%
2.0%
0. 2-0.5 %

Do not use as space spray. Treat as for scorpions and centipedes. Watch out for falling spiders as they sometimes bite.

Ticks (most species)




1. Animals

1. Washes, sprays or dips as emulsions




a. malathion
b. rotenone
c. Iindane

0.5%
0.05%
0.05%

Use indicated concentrations for washes or sprays but reduce to half for dips.

2. Buildings

1. Residuals in oil solutions or E.C.:



a. propoxur
b. diazinon
c. chorpyrifos
d. bendiocarb
e. malathion
f. carbaryl
g. lindane

1.0%
0.5%
0.5%
0.25%
2.0%
2.0%
0.5 %

Treat floors and wall cracks, between and under cushions of up holstered furniture. Keep away from children and pets until dry.

3. Outdoors vegetation

1. Residual sprays in E.C., wdp or inert dusts:



a. tetrachlorvinphos
b. carbaryl
c. dieldrin
d. chlordane
e. Iindane


Control where needed. Follow instructions on label.

Triatominae




House and furniture

1. Residual wdp and E.C.:



a. HCH
b. fenitrothion
c. malathion

1.0%
2.0%
2.0%*

Treat ceiling and walls of houses and furniture when necessary.


*not for R. prolixus



Repellents for flies, mosquitoes, gnats, mites, black-flies, sandflies, fleas, and ticks




Exposed surfaces of body and clothes

1. Diethyltoluamide (OFF, DEET) (Application on skin. Shake ½ teaspoonful into palm of hand; rub hands together and then apply in thin layer to face, neck, ears, hands and wrists. Do not get into eyes and mouth. On clothes, spray or apply by hands. Effective for a number of days. Best all-around repellent.)

Nontoxic. Avoid eyes and mucous membranes.


2. Dimethylphthalate (Particularly effective against Anopheles and larval mites (chiggers). Use same as above (1).)

Same as above.


3. Indalone (Same as (1) above. Best use against biting flies.)

Same as above.


4. 2-ethyl hexanediol—1,3 (repellent 612) (Same as (1) above. Particularly effective against Aedes.)

Same as above.

Rodents Domestic rats and mice




Baits

brodifacoum
(Talon)¹

0.005% bait

Single dose anticoagulant. Effective against warfarin-resistant Norway rats. Formulated as grain-based pellets.


Diphacinone
(Diphacin)¹

0.005% bait

Anticoagulants. Various brands are formulated as ready to use baits, paraffinized blocks and pellets, concentrates, and as tracking powders. Also available as liquid baits. Use both liquid and dry baits where possible. Expose liquid bait in glass or plastic bait chicken watering devices.


Coumafuryl
(Fumarin)¹

0.025% bait



pivaldlone
(Pival)¹

0.025% bait



warfarin

1.0%



warfarin

0.025% bait



chlorophacinone
(Rozol Hot shot)¹

0.025% bait



zinc phosphide

1-2% bait

Single dose poison.




Mix toxicant with




fresh bait materials




(corn meal, fish, meat,




fruit). Do not use food




attractive to children.

¹Common or genetic names begin with a small letter; trade or other names are in parentheses. No discrimination against similar products is intended.

*Information from WHO publications, Pocket Guide to Pest Management (US Navy) and Tropical Medicine 5th Edition (Hunter, Swartzwelder and Clyde). Mention of specific companies or manufacturers' products does not imply that they are recommended by the Pan American Health Organization.

Annex IV: Guide to insecticides, rodenticides and equipment

Insecticides

Abate (temephos)
American Cyanamid Company
Berdan Avenue
Wayne, NJ 07470
Telex: 130400
Tel: (201) 831-1234

Southern Mill Creek Products
P.O. Box 1096
Tampa, FL 33601

Actellic (pirimiphos - methyl )
ICI Americas Inc.
Agricultural Chemical Division
Wilmington, DE 19897

Imperial Chemical Industries
Plant Protection Division
Fernhurst
Haslemere
Surrey, England GU27 3JE
Telex: 858270 Ic. pp Fernhurst
Tel: Haslemere (0428) 4061
Tel: Somerset Court (0428) 4061
Cable: Plantecton

Altosid (methoprene)
Zoecon Industries
975 California Avenue
Palo Alto, CA 94304
Telex: 345-550
Tel: (415) 329-1130

Baygon (propoxur)
Mobay Chemical or Chemagro Corp.
P.O. Box 4913
Howthorn Road
Kansas City, MO 64120
Tel: (816) 242-2000
Cable: KEMAGRO, Kansas City

Johnson Wax Company
1525 Howe St.
Racine, WI 53403
Telex: 264429
Tel: (414) 554-2000
Cable: JON WAX RON, Wisconsin

Baytex (fenthion)
Mobay Chemical or Chemagro Corp.
P.O. Box 4913
Howthorn Road
Kansas City, MO 64120
Tel: (816) 242-2000
Cable: KEMAGRO, Kansas City

Baythion (phoxim)
Bayer AG
Pflanzenschutz
509 Levenkusen Bayerwerk
Federal Republic of Germany
Telex: 8510881
Tel: 02172-301
Cable: BAYER

Baythion C (chlorophoxim)
See Baythion Chlordane
Velsicol Chemical Corporation
341 East Ohio St.
Chicago, I1 60611
Telex: 910-221-5738
Tel: (312) 670-4500

Cyanophos (Cyanox)
Sumitomo Chemical America, Inc.
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Telex: 640249
Tel: (212) 935-3813

Cygon (dimethoate)
American Cyanamid Company
See Abate

Cythion (malathion)
American Cyanamid Company
See Abate

Diazinon
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
P.O. Box 11422
Greensboro, NC 27409
Tel: (919) 292-7100

Ciba-Geigy International AG
Postfach 4002
Basel
Telex: 62991
Tel: 061/361111

Markteshim Chem Warks Ltd.
Box 60
Beer Sheva, Israel

Pennwalt Chemical Corporation
1630 East Shaw Ave.
Fresno, CA 93710

Thompson-Haywood Chemical Co.
5200 Speaker Road
Kansas City, KS 66110
Tel: (913) 321-3131

Dibrom (naled)
Chevron Chemical Com.
Ortho Division
575 Market Street
P.O. Box 3744
San Francisco, CA 94105
Tel: (Orlando, Florida)
(305) 288-0414
Tel: (San Francisco, CA)
(415) 894-7800

Dimetilan
Ciba-Geigy Ltd.
P.O. Box 11422
Greensboro, NC 27409
Tel: (919) 292-7100

Dimilin (diflubenzuron)
Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co.
5200 Speaker Road
Kansas City, KS 66110
Tel: (913) 321-3131

Dursban (chlorpyrifos)
Dow Chemical Co.
P.O. Box 1706
9008 Building
Midland, M1 48040
Tel: (517) 636-2231

Thompson-Hayward Chem Co.
5200 Speaker Road
Kansas City, KS 66110
Tel: (913) 321-3131

Fenitrothion (Sumithion)
Sumitomo Chemical America, Inc.
345 Park Avenue
New York. NY 10154
Telex: 232 489 (RCA)
Tel: (212) 935-7000

Bayer AG
Pflanzenschutz
509 Levenkusen Bayerwerk
Federal Republic of Germany
Telex: 8510881
Tel: 02172-301
Cable: BAYER

Ficam (bendiocarb)
BFC Chemicals, Inc.
4311 Lancaster Pike
P.O. Box 2867
Wilmington, DE 19805
Tel: (302) 575-7847

Fison Inc.
Ag Chemicals Div.
2 Preston Court
Bedford, MA 07130
Telex: 951-253
Tel: (617) 275-1000

Fisons Ltd.
Fison House
9 Grosvenor Street
London WIXOAH, UK
Telex: 263184
Tel: (01) 493-1611

Flit MLO
Exxon Company
P.O. Box 21801
Houston, TX 77001
Tel: (713) 656-3636

Heptachlor
Velsicol Chemical Corporation
341 East Ohio St.
Chicago, 11. 60611
Telex: 910 221-5738
Tel: (312) 670-4500

lodofenphos
Rentokil Ltd.
Export Product Division
Felcourt East Grinstead
West Sussex
England RH 19 104

Lindane
Hooker Chemical Co.
P.O. Box 344
1042-7 Iroquois Ave.
Niagara Falls, NY 14302
Telex: 91-575
Tel: (716) 278-9000

All India Medical
185 Princess Street
MuljiJetha Bldg.
Bombay, India 400 002

Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co.
5200 Speaker Road Kansas City. KS 66110 .
Tel: (913) 321-3131

Malathion
American Cyanamid Company
Berdan Avenue
Wayne, NJ 07470
Telex: 130400
Tel: (201) 831-1234

All India Medical
185 Princess Street
Mulji Jetha Bldg.
Bombay, India 400 002

Sumitomo Chemical America, Inc.
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10154
Telex: 232489 (RCA) SUMISHO
Tel: (212) 935-7000

Thompson-Hayward Chemical Co.
5200 Speaker Road
Kansas City, KS 66110
Tel. (913) 321-3131

Mesurol (methiocarb)
Mobay Chemical or Chemagro Corp.
P.O. Box 4913
Howthorn Road
Kansas City, MO 64120
Tel: (816) 242-2000
Cable: KEMAGRO, Kansas City

Methoxychlor
E.C. DuPont de Nemours
Chemical Dyes and Pigment Dept.
1007 Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19898

Nexion (bromophos)
Celamerck GmbH and Co.
P.O. Box 202
6507 Ingelheim am Rhein
West Germany

Permethrin
Shell International
Chemical Co. (talcord)
Agro-Chem. Division
Shell Center
London S.E. 17PG England
Telex: 919651
Tel: 01-934-1234
Cable: CHEMISHELL.
London SE I

Imperial Chemical Industries
Plan Protection Division
Fernhurst
Haslemere
Surrey, England GU27 3JE
Telex: 858270 Ic.pp Fernhurst
Tel: Haslemere (0428) 4061

Fairfield American Corporation
3932J Salt Road
Medina, NY 14103
Tel: (716) 798-2141

McLaughlin Gormley King and Co.
8810 10th Avenue, North
Minneapolis, MN 55427
Telex: 290-544
Tel: (612) 544-0341

Wellcome Industrial (coopex)
Ravens Lane
Berkamsted
Herts, England HP4 2DY

Cooper Pegler and Co. Ltd.
Burgess Hill
Sussex RH159L.A, UK
Tel: Burgess Hill 42526
Cables: 87354 COOPEG G

d-phenothrin
McLaughlin Gormley King and Co.
(Multicide)
8810 10th Avenue, North
Minneapolis, MN 55427
Telex: 290-544
Tel: (612) 544-0341

Sumitomo Chemical America, Inc.
(Sumithrin)
345 Park Avenue New York, NY 10154
Telex 232489 (RCA)
Tel: (212) 935-7000

Piperonyl Butoxide
Fairfield American Corporation
3932J Salt Road
Medina, NY 14103
Tel: (716) 798-2141

McLaughlin Gormley King
and Company 8810 10th Avenue, North
Minneapolis, MN 55427
Telex: 290-544
Tel: (612) 544-0341

Pyrethrins
McLaughlin Gormley King
and Company
8810 10th Avenue, North
Minneapolis, MN 55427
Telex: 290-544
Tel: (612) 544-0341

Fairfield American Corporation
3932J Salt Road
Medina, NY 14103
Tel: (716) 798-2141

S.B. Penick and Company
1050 Wall St., West
Lyndhurst, NJ 07071
Telex: 133525
Tel: (201) 935-6600
673- 1335

Prentiss Drug and Chemical
363 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10001

Pyrethrins (encapsulated) (sectrol)
3M Company
J.F. Piper/lndustrial Tape Division
Building 220 3M Center
St. Paul, MN 55101

Resmethrin
S. B. Penick and Company (SBP- 1382)
1050 Wall Street, West
Lyndhurst, NJ 07071
Telex: 133525
Tel: (201) 935-6600
673-1335

Fairfield American Corporation
(Synthrin)
3932J Salt Road
Medina, NY 14103
Tel: (716) 798-2141

Sumitomo Chemical America, Inc.
345 Park Avenue,
New York, NY 10154
Telex: 232489 (RCA)
Tel: (212) 935-7000

Rotenone
S.B. Penick and Company
1050 Wall Street, West
Lyndhurst, NJ 07071
Telex: 133525
Tel: (201) 935-6600
673- 1335

Sevin (carbaryl)
Union Carbide Corporation
7825 Bay Meadow Way
Jacksonville, FL 32216
Telex: 510661 2634
Tel: (904) 731-4250

Toxaphene
BFC Chemicals Inc.
P.O. Box 2867
Wilmington, DE 19805
Tel: (302) 575-7858

Hercules Inc.
910 Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19899
Tel: (302) 575-5000

Vapona (DDVP, dichlorvos)
All India Medical
185 Princess Street
Mulji Jetha Bldg.
Bombay, India 400 002

Markteshim Chemical Warks Ltd.
Box 60
Beer Sheva. Israel

Shell Chemical Company
I Shell Plaza
P.O. Box 2463
Houston, TX 77001

Insect Repellents

Deet (diethyl toluamide)
Cutter Laboratories
2200 Powell Street
Emeryville, CA 94608

McLaughlin Gormley King Co.
8810 10th Avenue, North
Minneapolis, MN 55427
Telex: 290-544
Tel: (612) 544-0341

Hills Pet Chemicals Inc.
P.O. Box 660656
Miami Springs, FL 33166

Dibutyl phthalate
Eastman Chemical Products, Inc.
P.O. Box 431
Kingsport, TN 37664
Telex: 55-34-50
Tel: (615) 246-2111

Dimelone (dimethyl carbate)
Fairfield American Corporation
3932J Salt Road
Medina, NY 14103
Tel: (716) 798-2141

Dirnethyl phthalate
Eastman Chemical Products, Inc.
P.O. Box 431
Kingsport, TN 37664
Telex: 55-34-50
Tel: (615) 240-2111

MGK 11, 326, 874
McLaughlin Gormley King and
8810 10th Avenue, North
Minneapolis, MN 55427
Telex: 240-544
Tel: (612) 544-0341

Tabatrex (dibutyl succinate)
Glenn Chemical Co. Inc.
4149 Milwaukee
Chicago, IL 60641

Insecticide Application Equipment

Fogger, Thermal

Burgess Vibrocrafters
RT 83
Grays Lake, IL 60030
TWA 910-651-2531
Tel: (312) 223-4821
Cable: VBE Grays Lake

Curtis Dyna-Products Corporation
(Dyne-Fog)
P.O. Box 297
Westfield, IN 46074
Tel: (317) 896-2561

J. Hofman Overseas USA,
(Dynafog)
P.O. Box 318
Carmel, IN 46032

London Fog Co.
505 Brimhall
Long Lake, MN 55356
Tel: (612) 473-5366

Motan GMBH
(Swingfog)
P.O. Box 1260
Max-Eyth-Weg 42
D-7972 Isny, W. Germany
Telex: 7321 524
Tel: 07562-6/6
Cable: Motan ISNY

Lowndes Engineering Co.
125 Blanchard St. Box 488
Valdosta, GA 31601
Telex: LECO VALD 810-786-5861
Tel: (912) 242-3361
Cable: LEGO VALD

Public Health Equipment
and Supply Co.
P.O. Box 10454
San Antonio, TX 78210
Tel. (512) 532-6351

Dr. Stahl & Son
(Pulsfog)
P.O. Box 1227
Uberlingen D-777
West Germany

Tifa (Cl) Ltd.
50 Division Avenue
Millington, NJ 07946
Telex: 136340
Tel: (201) 647-4570 and 647-4573
Cable: TIFA Stirling

Ultra-low volume Devices

AFA Corp. of Florida
( Fogmaster)
14201 NW 60th Ave.
Miami Lakes, FL 33014

Amdreas Stojl Maschineafabrik
Postfach 1760
7050 Walblingen - Neustadt
West Germany

Beemer Products Company
(Ground ultra-low volume sprayers)
FT Washington, PA 19034
Tel: (215) 646-8440

Buffalo Turbine
(Mity Moe: SONIC ultra-low volume)
Agricultural Equipment Co., Inc.
70 Industrial St.
Gowanda, NY 10470
TWA 716-532-2210
Tel: (716) 532-2272

FMC Corp: John Bean Div.
516 Dearborn St.
Tipton, TN 46072

Gerbruder Holder, BmbH and Co.
(Holder)
P.O. Box 66
D7418
Metzingen, West Germany
Telex: 7245319
Tel: 07123-2036

H.D. Hudson MFG Co.
(Porta-pakR, Compression Sprayers
and Dusters)
500 North Michigan Avenue
Chicago, IL 60611
Tel: (312) 644-2830

Hatsuta Suzuki Industrial
(Hatsuta Mistblower)
Av. Monteiro Lobato 2700
Caixa Postal 9
Guarulhos 0700, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Cable: HATSUMEC
Tel: PABX 209-2133
Telex: HABR 1125046

Hatsuta Industrial Co. Ltd.
4-39, 1-Chrome Chifune
Nishiyodogawa-ku
Osaka, Japan

Kioritz Corporation
P.O. Box 10
M. Taka
Tokyo, Japan

Kioritz Corporation
350 Wainwright
North Brook, IL 60062

Maruyama Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
4-15, Uchi-Kanda, 3-Chome
Chiyoda-ku
Tokyo, Japan

London Fog Company
505 Brimhall
Long Lake, MN 55356
Tel: (612) 473-5366

Lowndes Engineering Company
125 Blanchard St. Box 488
Valdosta, GA 31601
Telex: LECO VALD 810-786-5861
Tel: (912) 242-3361
Cable: LECO VALD

Micro-Gen Equipment Corporation
10700 Sentinel Drive
San Antonio, TX 78217
Telex: 9108711000
Tel: (512) 654-8570
Cable: MCROGEN

Micron West Inc.
(ULVAFAN R portable)
8582 Katy Freeway
P.O. Box 19698
Houston, TX 77024
Telex: 792911
Tel: (713) 932-1405
Cable: MICRONW HOV

Motan GMBH
(Fontan)
P.O. Box 1260
Max-EythWeg 42
D-7972 Isny, Germany
Telex: 7321 524
Tel: 07562 - 6/6
Cable: Motan ISNY

Public Health Equipment & Supply
(London Aire)
P.O. Box 10458
San Antonio, TX 78210
Tel: (512) 532-6351

Root-Lowell Corporation
1000 Foreman Road
Lowell, M1 49331
Tel: 1-800-253-4342

San Mar Tool & Equipment Company
(Root & Lowell)
50 Broadway
New York, NY 10004
Tel: (212) 797-1382

Solo Incorporated
5100 Chestnut
Box 5030
Newport News, VA 23605
Telex: (710) 823 644
Tel: (804) 245-4228

Solo Canada Caribbean
Deppe Ag -Tec.
Box 464
Burlington, Ontario L7R 3Y3
Canada

Turbair
(ULV Spraying Systems)
Britannica House
Waltham Cross
Herts, England
Telex: 23957
Tel: Lea Valley (0992) 7633008

Vandermolen Corporation
(KWH-44 Mistblower)
119 Dorsa Avenue Livingston, NJ 07093

Wambo Co. Ltd.
Postfach 102606
D-8900 Augsburg I
West Germany

Whitmire Research Laboratories, Inc.
3568 Tree Court Industrial Blvd.
St. Louis, MO 63122

Yanmar Diesel Engine Co. Ltd.
(ULV Knapsack)
1 - 11 - 1 Marunouchi, Chiyodo-Ku
Tokyo, Japan
Telex: TOK 0220-2310
Cable: YANMAR TOKTU

Sprayer-Hand Compression

B & G Equipment Co.
Applebutter Road
Plumstead, PA 18949
Tel: (215) 766-8811

Blue Spruce International
(Pesticide Equipment
& Insecticide Supplies)
1390 Valley Road
Stirling, NJ 07980
Telex: 136340
Tel: (201) 647-4570
Cable: TREE Stirling

Champion Sprayer Co.
6581 Heintz Ave.
Detroit, M1 48211

Clarke Outdoor Spraying Co.
(Pesticide Equipment Supplies)
P.O. Box 288
Roselle, IL 60172
Tel: (312) 894-2000

Flow Dynamics Inc.
1333 State College Parkway
Anaheim, CA 92806

H.D. Hudson Mfg. Co.
(Knapsack Hydraulic and
Hand Compression Sprayers)
500 North Michigan Ave.
Chicago, IL 60611
Tel: (312) 644-2830

PARCO
(Division of Blue Mountain Products)
P.O. Box 250
New Hartford, NY 13413
Tel: (315) 797-3214

Root Lowell Corporation
1000 Foreman Road
Lowell, M1 49331
Tel: 1-800-253-4342

Rodenticides

Baran (fluoroacetamide)
Archem
1514 11th Street
Box 767
Portsmouth OH 45662

Tamogan Ltd.
3 Hakhshmal Street
P.O. Box 2438
Tel Aviv, Israel

Brodifacoum
ICI Americas Inc. (Talon)
Agricultural Chemicals Division
Wilmington, DE 19897

Rodent Control Ltd.
70/78 Queens Road
Reading, Berks, England
Tel: READING 54740

Sorex Ltd.
St. Michaels Road
Widnes, Cheshire WA8 8TJ England
Tel: 051420 7151

Bromadiolone
Chempar Chemical
60 E 42nd St., Ste. 652
New York, NY 10016

Sanex Chemicals Inc.
(Bromone) (MAKI)
1307 South 30th Avenue
Hollywood, FL 33020
Tel: (305) 921-5666

Castrix (crimidine)
Bayer AG
Pflanzenschutz
509 Levenkusen Bayerwerk
Federal Republic of Germany
Telex: 8510881
Tel: 02172-301
Cable: BAYER

Calcium Cyanide
Degesch America Inc.
P.O. Box 116
Weyers Case, VA 24486

Coumatetralyl (Racoumin)
Bayer AG
Pflanzenschutz
509 Levenkusen Bayerwerk
Federal Republic of Germany
Telex: 8510881
Tel: 02172-301
Cable: BAYER

Cymag (Sodium Cyanide)
Imperial Chemical Industries
Plant Protection Division
Fernhurst
Haslemere
Surrey, England GU27 3JE
Telex: 858270 Ic.pp Fernhurst
Tel: Haslemere (0428) 4061
ICI American Inc.
Agricultural Chemical Div.
Wilmington, DE 19897
Tel: Summerset Court (0428) 4061
Cable: Plantecton

Difenacoum (Ratak)
ICI American Inc.
Agricultural Chemical Div.
Wilmington, DE 19897
Tel: Summerset Court (0428) 4061
Cable: Plantecton

DPL-/87 (Vacor)
Rohm & Haas Co.
Agricultural &
Sanitary Chemicals Dept.
Independence Mall West
Philadelphia, PA 19105
Tel: (215) 592-3032

Dipacinone
Bell Laboratories
3699 Kinsman Boulevard
P.O. Box 5133
Madison, W1 53705
Tel: (608) 256-2632

Velsicol Chemical Co.
341 East Ohio St.
Chicago, IL 60611
Telex: 910-221-5738
Tel: (312) 670-4500

Fumarin
Union Carbide
Agricultural Products Co.
300 Brookside Ave.
Ambler, PA 19002

Pival
Motomco Inc.
267 Vreeland Ave.
P.O. Box 300
Paterson, NY 07513

Red Squill
S.B. Penick & Co.
1050 Wall Street, West
Lindhurst, NJ 07071
Telex: 133525
Tel: (201) 935-6600

Prentiss Drug & Chemical Co.
363 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10001

Warfarin
Bell Laboratories
3699 Kinsman Boulevard
P.O. Box 5133
Madison, WI 53705
Tel: (608) 256-2632

Hopkins Agricultural Chemical Co.
Manufacturing Division
P.O. Box 7532
Madison, WI 53707

Prentiss Drug and Chemical Co.
363 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10001

Roberts Laboratories
4995 N. Main
Rockford, IL 61101

Velsicol Chemical Corporation
341 East Ohio St.
Chicago, IL 60611
Telex: 910-221-5738
Tel: (312) 670-4500

Zinc Phosphate
ARCHEM
1514 11th St.
Box 767
Portsmouth, OH 45602

Bell Laboratories
3699 Kinsman Boulevard
P.O. Box 5133
Madison, WI 53705
Tel: (608) 256-2632

Hooker Chemical Co.
1042-7 Iroquois Ave
P.O. Box 344
Niagara Falls, NY 14302
Telex: 91-575
Tel: (716) 278-7000

Rodenticides (Prepared Baits)

Bell Laboratories Inc.
(ZPR, RAZE R, PCO and FINAL R)
P.O. Box 5133
Madison, WI 53705
Tel: (608) 256-2632

Chempar Chemical Co. (ROZOL R)
60 E. 42nd St.
New York, NY 10165
Telex: 710-581-2318
Tel: (212) 687-3990

J.T. Eaton & Co. Inc.
1393 East Highland Road
Twinsburg (Cleveland), OH 44087
Tel: (216) 425-7801

J.E. Bolt Corporation
P.O. Box 25103
Chicago, IL 60625
Tel: (312) 327-7173

Southern Mill Creek Products, Inc.
(PARA-BLOX R)
P.O. Box 1096
5414 56th Street
Tampa, FL 33601

Velsicol Chemical Corporation
(PromarR and RamikR)
341 East Ohio St.
Chicago, IL 60611
Telex: 910-221-5738
Tel: (312) 670-4500

Special Insecticide Products

Cenol
(Insecticide Aerosols)
P.O. Box 177
Rt. 45th Peterson Road
Libertyville, IL 60048
Tel: (312) 362-6600

Cline-Buckner, Inc.
(Baygon & Diazinon Aerosols)
16317 Piuma Avenue
Cerritos, CA 90701
Tel: (213) 924-6371

Environmental Chemicals, Inc.
(Temephos formulations)
703 North Lake Shore Drive
Barrington, IL 60010
Tel: (312) 526-7744

Gold Crest Pest Control Supplies
(Rodenticides & Insecticides)
1700 Liberty
P.O. Box 5668
Kansas City, MO 64102
Tel: (816) 421-4696

McLaughlin Gormley King Co.
(DipterexR)
8810 Tenth Avenue
Minneapolis, MN 55427

Pet Chemicals Inc.
(Vapona Aerosols)
P.O. Box 660656
Miami Springs, FL 33166

Peterson/Puriton, Inc.
(Aerosols)
Hegeler Lane
Danville, IL 61832
Tel: (217) 442-1400

Stephenson Chemical Co., Inc.
(Aerosol Flea Control)
P.O. Box 87188
College Park, GA 30337
Tel: (404) 762-0194

Time-Mist Inc.
(Insecticide Aerosols)
135 South Main Street
Thomaston, CT 06787
Tel: (203) 283-8226

Wyco International, Inc.
(Tossit)
4811 Carnegie Avenue
Cleveland, OH 44103
Tel: (216) 391-5047

Entomology Equipment

Light Traps
CDC Miniature
Housherr's Machine Works
Old Freehold Road
Toms River, NJ 08753
Tel: (201) 349-1319

John W. Hock, Co.
P.O. Box 12852
Gainesville, FL 32604

BioQuip Products Company
P.O. Box 61
Santa Monica, CA 90406
Tel: (213) 322-6636

New Jersy-like
Concession Supply Company, Inc.
1016 Summit St.
P.O. Box 1007
Toledo, Ohio
Tel: (419) 241-7711

Plastic Larval Dippers
Clarke Spraying Company
P.O. Box 288
Roselle, IL 60172

Aerial Applications

Commercial ultra-low volume adulticiding
Environmental Aviation Services Inc.
P.O. Box 176
Belle Glade, FL 33430
Tel: (305) 996-2369

Equipment (ULV)

BEECO Products Co.
(Beecomist spray head)
Industrial Park
Fort Washington, PA

Bockenstette
Agricultural
Aviation Services
(CACU-Mist Mark IV)
P.O. Box 227
Abilene, KA 67410
Tel: (913) 263-2033

Ciba-Pilatus and Micron Sprayers Ltd.
(Electric rotary disc atomizer)
Three Hills
Bromyard, Herfordshire HR 7 4HU
United Kingdom

Micronair (Aerial) Ltd.
Bembridge Fort
Sandown
Isle of Wight, PO36 8Q3, England
Tel: grading 461
Cable: Micronair Sandown England
Telex: 86448

Spraying Systems Co.
P.O. Box 12735
St. Petersburg, FL 33733
Tel: (813) 360-3907

Specialized Ultra-low Volume Materials

Marco Chemical Division
(HAN, heavy aromatic naphtha)
W.R. Grace & Co.
800 N.W. 36th Avenue
Miami, FL

Southern Mill Creek Products
(Tritons and HAN)
P.O. Box 420981 Allapettah Station
2490 N.W. 41st Street
Miami, FL 33601

Home & Farm Chemicals Co.
(Oil sensitive dye cards)
P.O. Box 6055
Charlotte, NC

Pierce Chemical
(Dri-film SC-87)
P.O. Box 6055
Rockford, IL

Rohm & Haas Co.
(Tritons)
Independence Mall West
Philadelphia, PA 19105

The mention of specific companies or products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the Pan American Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.